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trasher [3.6K]
3 years ago
6

A gas has a pressure of 810 kPa at 227°C. What will its pressure be at 27°C?

Chemistry
1 answer:
NeX [460]3 years ago
5 0

486 kPa will be the pressure of gas at 27 degrees.

Explanation:

Data given :

Initial pressure of the gas P1 = 810 kPa

initial temperature of the gas T1 = 227 degrees OR 500.15 K

final pressure of the gas =?

final temperature of the gas = 27 degrees OR 300.15 K

Gay Lussac's law is used to calculate the pressure of the gas at 27 degrees or 300.15 K

\frac{P1}{T1} = \frac{P2}{T2}

P2 = \frac{P1T2}{T1}

 Putting the values in the equation:

P2 = \frac{810 X 300.15}{500.15}

P2 = 486 KPa

486 Kpa is the pressure of the gas when temperature was reduced to 27 degrees.

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3 years ago
Iodine monochloride (ICl) has a higher boiling point than bromine (Br2) partly because iodine monochloride is a(n)
tekilochka [14]

Answer: polar molecule.

Explanation:

The boiling point is the temperature at which the vapor pressure of a liquid equals the external pressure surrounding the liquid. The boiling point is dependent on the type of forces present.

Iodine monochloride (ICl) is a polar molecule due to the difference in electronegativities of iodine and chlorine. Thus the molecules are bonded by strong dipole dipole forces. Thus a higher temperature is needed to generate enough vapor pressure.

Bromine (Br_2) is a non polar molecule as there is no electronegativity difference between two bromine atoms. The molecules are bonded by weak vanderwaal forces and thus has low boiling point.

7 0
2 years ago
Heat is transferred by conduction through a wall of thickness 0.87 m. What is the rate of heat transfer if the walls thermal con
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Explanation:

The given data is as follows.

         Thickness (dx) = 0.87 m,       thermal conductivity (k) = 13 W/m-K

        Surface area (A) = 5 m^{2},       T_{1} = 14^{o}C

        T_{2} = 93^{o}C

According to Fourier's law,

                    Q = -kA \frac{dT}{dx}

Hence, putting the given values into the above formula as follows.

                      Q = -kA \frac{dT}{dx}

                          = -13 W/m-k \times 5 m^{2} \times \frac{(14 - 93)}{0.87 m}

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Therefore, we can conclude that the rate of heat transfer is 5902.298 W.

4 0
3 years ago
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<u>Answer:</u> The longest wavelength of light is 656.5 nm

<u>Explanation:</u>

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Where,

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Putting the values in above equation, we get:

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Converting this into nanometers, we use the conversion factor:

1m=10^9nm

So, 6.565\times 10^{-7}m\times (\frac{10^9nm}{1m})=656.5nm

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