Answer:
114.44 J
Explanation:
From Hook's Law,
F = ke................. Equation 1
Where F = Force required to stretch the spring, k = spring constant, e = extension.
make k the subject of the equation
k = F/e.............. Equation 2
Given: F = 10 lb = (10×4.45) N = 44.5 N, e = 4 in = (4×0.254) = 1.016 m.
Substitute into equation 2
k = 44.5/1.016
k = 43.799 N/m
Work done in stretching the 9 in beyond its natural length
W = 1/2ke²................. Equation 3
Given: e = 9 in = (9×0.254) = 2.286 m, k = 43.799 N/m
Substitute into equation 3
W = 1/2×43.799×2.286²
W = 114.44 J
Almost all telescopes have a circular mirror. The area of a circle is proportional to
where
is the radius of the circle, the constant of proportionality being
Therefore the area of 150 meter telescope would be
times bigger than the area of the smaller (10 meter) telescope.
<u>First Symbol </u>: Cobalt (Co)
Its Group Number - 9
Its Period Number - 4
Its Family Name - Transition Metal
<u>Second Symbol</u> : Silicon (Si)
Its Group Number - 14
Its Period Number - 2
Its Family Name - Semiconductor
<u>Third Symbol</u> : Astatine (At)
Its Group Number - 17
Its Period Number - 6
Its Family Name - Halogen
<u>Fourth Symbol </u>: Magnesium (Mg)
Its Group Number - 2
Its Period Number - 3
Its Family Name - Alkaline Earth Metal
<u>Fifth Symbol</u> : Xenon (Xe)
Its Group Number - 18
Its Period Number - 5
Its Family Name - Noble Gas
Velocity (unit:m/s) of the wave is given with the formula:
v=f∧,
where f is the frequency which tells us how many waves are passing a point per second (unit: Hz) and ∧ is the wavelength, which tells us the length of those waves in metres (unit:m)
f=1/T , where T is the period of the wave.
In our case: f=1/3
∧=v/f=24m/s/1/3=24*3=72m
The answer is B artificial selection