Answer:
150000000000 m
0.0000005 seconds
33.33 ns
Explanation:
Speed of electromagnetic waves through vacuum = 
Echo time = 1000 seconds
Echo time is the time taken to reach the object and come back to the observer
Distance = Speed×Time

Venus is 150000000000 m away from Earth
Time = Distance / Speed

Echo time will be twice the time

The echo time will be 0.0000005 seconds
Difference in time = Difference in distance / Speed

The accuracy by which I will be able to measure the echo time is 33.33 ns
Well the similarity is that even though they are in a different state of matter they still come from the same substance: h2o
It would be a cold wave.
Ice ages occur when the temperatures are extremely cold.(long-term)
Connection to Big Idea about energy: Gravity creates gravitational potential energy. Gravitational energy relies on the masses of two bodies and their distance.
Connection to Big Idea about the universe: Gravitational force is exerted by all objects with mass throughout the Universe. It is what keeps the Earth and the planets in orbit around the Sun, and our Solar System in orbit around the centre of the Milky Way. Gravity is one of the forces involved in the birth of stars, their evolution and finally their death.
Connection to Big Idea about Earth: The gravitational force is responsible for many physical properties of Earth and consequently it affects the existence and the properties of living creatures on it. For instance, the existence, the chemical composition and the structure of Earth’s atmosphere was determined by Earth’s gravitational force.
4
Every current through a wire produced a magnetic field. And since the magnetic field of Earth is weak, it will get attracted towards the wire.