Answer is: <span>de Broglie wavelength of a proton is </span>3,4·10⁻⁵ nm.
v(proton) = 0,038 · 3·10⁸ m/s.
v(proton) = 1,14·10⁷ m/s; speed of proton.
m(proton) = 1,67·10⁻²⁷ kg.
h = 6,62607004·10⁻³⁴ m²·kg/s; Planck constant.
λ(proton) = h / m(proton) · v(proton).
λ(proton) = 6,62607004·10⁻³⁴ m²·kg/s ÷ (1,67·10⁻²⁷ kg · 1,14·10⁷ m/s).
λ(proton) = 3,48·10⁻¹⁴ m · 10⁹ nm/m = 3,4·10⁻⁵ nm.
Answer: <u><em>Option B; It traps light energy and converts it into chemical energy.</em></u>
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Explanation: This substance is chlorophyll. It is a pigment present in leaves of all plants. It absorbs light energy and provides it to carry out the process of photosynthesis. Light energy is converted into chemical energy, in form of NADPH and ATP, which can be used by plants for photosynthesis.</h2><h2>
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This pigment is present only in plants, so option A is incorrect.</h2><h2>
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This pigment only absorbs and transfers energy to other molecules, and is not associated with carbon dioxide directly, so option C and D are also incorrect.</h2>
Answer:
chemical cells that produce an electrical current
Explanation:
lead acid battery is a type of chemical cell, that discharges to produce electrical current.
lead acid battery uses lead peroxide for the conversion of the chemical energy into electrical power when it is discharging. It is also rechargeable, that is, it can convert electrical energy back to chemical energy during charging.
Thus, a discharging lead acid battery is best described as a chemical cells that produce an electrical current
There are a lot of separation processes. To name a few, these can be distillation, centrifugation, extraction, membrane or sorption process and many other. To know which is the best technique, you should know the property between two substances that have a stark difference. In this case, it is the polarity. Ethyl alcohol is more polar than ethyl ester and less dense. Thus, these two won't mix. So, take advantage of their density difference by decantation or centrifugation.
Explanation:
Elements in the same group have same number of valence electrons. And we know, the elements which have same number of valence electrons, have similar physical and chemical properties. Hence, the elements in the same group have similar physical and chemical properties.
