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Answer A sounds about right
<span>As per the second law of thermodynamics, when the energy gets converted from one form to another in a physical or chemical change, then the energy which we get as result of change is of lower quality or usability of such energy is less.</span>
Using the formula: E = kQ / d² where E is the electric field, Q is the test charge in coulomb, and d is the distance.
E = kQ / d²
k = 9 x 10^9 N-m²/C²
Q = 6.4 x 10^-5 C
d = 2.5 x 10^-2 m
Substituting the given values to the equation, we have:
E = (9 x 10^9)(6.4 x 10^-5) / (2.5 x 10^-2) ²
Electric field at the test charge is 921600000 N/C
From the information given, cannon ball weighs 40 kg and has a potential energy of 14000 J.
We need to find its height.
We will use the formula P.E = mgh
Therefore h = P.E / mg
where P.E is the potential energy,
m is mass in kg,
g is acceleration due to gravity (9.8 m/s²)
h is the height of the object's displacement in meters.
h = P.E. / mg
h = 14000 / 40 × 9.8
h = 14000 / 392
h = 35.7
Therefore the canon ball was 35.7 meters high.
