Answer:
δ N2(g) = 1.1825 g/L
Explanation:
- δ ≡ m/v
- Mw N2(g) = 28.0134 g/mol
ideal gas:
∴ P = (837 torr)×( atm/760 torr) = 1.1013 atm
∴ T = 45.0 °C + 273.15 = 318.15 K
∴ R = 0.082 atm.L/K.mol
⇒ n/V = P/R.T
⇒ n/V = (1.1013 atm) / ((0.082 atm.L/K.mol)(318.15 k))
⇒ n/V = 0.0422 mol/L
⇒ δ N2(g) = (0.042 mol/L)×(28.0134 g/mol) = 1.1825 g/L
The formula to be used for this problem is as follows:
E = hc/λ, where h is the Planck's constant, c is the speed of light and λ is the wavelength. Also 1 aJ = 10⁻¹⁸ J
0.696×10⁻¹⁸ = (6.62607004×10⁻³⁴ m²·kg/s)(3×10⁸ m/s)/λ
Solving for λ,
λ = 2.656×10⁻⁷ m or <em>0.022656 nm</em>
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