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3 years ago

What is the relationship between potential energy and kinetic energy?

Physics

1 answer:

Brilliant_brown [7]3 years ago

5 0

Answer:

We know that potential energy is the energy that is stored within an object while kinetic energy is the energy that is in motion. The connection between the two is that potential energy transforms into kinetic energy.

Explanation:

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A string with a length of 4.00 m is held under a constant tension. The string has a linear mass density of \mu=0.000600~\text{kg

yulyashka [42]

Answer:

$T=245.76N$

Explanation:

We know that the frequency of the nth harmonic is given by $f_n=nf$ , where $f$ is the fundamental harmonic. Since we have the values of two consecutive frequencies, we can do:

$f_{n+1}-f_n=(n+1)f-nf=nf+f-nf=f$

Which for our values means (we do not need the value of <em>n</em>, that is, which harmonics are the frequencies given):

$f=f_{n+1}-f_n=480Hz-400Hz=80Hz$

Now we turn to the formula for the vibration frequency of a string (for the fundamental harmonic):

$f=\frac{1}{2L} \sqrt{\frac{T}{\mu}}$

So the tension is:

$T=\mu(2Lf)^2$

Which for our values is:

$T=(0.0006kg/m)(2(4m)(80Hz))^2=245.76N$

6 0

3 years ago

A negative charge of -2.0 C and a positive charge of 3.0 C are separated by 80 m. What is the electrostatic force between the tw

faltersainse [42]

Answer:

1. 8437500 N

2. The force between the two charges is attractive.

Explanation:

1. Determination of the force between the two charges.

Charge 1 (q₁) = –2.0 C

Charge 2 (q₂) = 3.0 C

Distance apart (r) = 80 m

Electrical constant (K) = 9×10⁹ Nm²/C²

Force (F) =?

F = Kq₁q₂ / r²

F = 9×10⁹ × 2 × 3 / 80²

F = 5.4×10¹⁰ / 6400

F = 8437500 N

Thus, the force of attraction between the two charges is 8437500 N

2. From the question given, the charges are:

Charge 1 (q₁) = –2.0 C

Charge 2 (q₂) = 3.0 C

We understood that like charges repels while unlike charges attract. Since the two charges (i.e –2 C and 3 C) has opposite signs, it means they will attract each other.

Thus the force between them is attractive.

6 0

2 years ago

Charge Q is distributed uniformly throughout the volume of an insulating sphere of radius R = 4.00 cm. At a distance of r = 8.00

Elena L [17]

Answer:

$2.62898\times 10^{-6}\ C/m^3$

$1979.99974\ N/C$

Explanation:

k = Coulomb constant = $8.99\times 10^{9}\ Nm^2/C^2$

Q = Charge

r = Distance = 8 cm

R = Radius = 4 cm

Electric field is given by

$E=\dfrac{kQ}{r^2}\\\Rightarrow Q=\dfrac{Er^2}{k}\\\Rightarrow E=\dfrac{990\times 0.08^2}{8.99\times 10^{9}}\\\Rightarrow Q=7.04783\times 10^{-10}\ C$

Volume charge density is given by

$\sigma=\dfrac{Q}{\dfrac{4}{3}\pi R^3}\\\Rightarrow \sigma=\dfrac{7.04783\times 10^{-10}}{\dfrac{4}{3}\pi (0.04)^3}\\\Rightarrow \sigma=2.62898\times 10^{-6}\ C/m^3$

The volume charge density for the sphere is $2.62898\times 10^{-6}\ C/m^3$

$E=\dfrac{kQr}{R^3}\\\Rightarrow E=\dfrac{8.99\times 10^9\times 7.04783\times 10^{-10}\times 0.02}{0.04^3}\\\Rightarrow E=1979.99974\ N/C$

The magnitude of the electric field is $1979.99974\ N/C$

8 0

3 years ago

PLSS HELP ITS TIMED <br> WILL MARK BRAINLIEST

dlinn [17]

Answer:

tjfd

Explanation:

tuff

4 0

3 years ago

A 65-kg swimmer pushes on the pool wall and accelerates at 6 m/s^2. The friction experienced by the swimmer is 100 N. How many N

Helga [31]

Answer:

490N

Explanation:

According Newton's second law!

\sum Force = mass × acceleration

Fm - Ff = ma

Fm is the moving force

Ff s the frictional force = 100N

mass = 65kg

acceleration = 6m/s²

Required

Moving force Fm

Substitute the given force into thr expression and get Fm

Fm -100 = 65(6)

Fm -100 = 390

Fm = 390+100

Fm = 490N

Hence the force that will cause two cart to move is 490N

5 0

2 years ago