Answer:
True
Explanation:
To summarise, waves carry energy. The amount of energy they carry is related to their frequency and their amplitude. The higher the frequency, the more energy, and the higher the amplitude, the more energy.
Answer:
(a) 11.437 psia
(b) 13.963 psia
Explanation:
The pressure exerted by a fluid can be estimated by multiplying the density of the fluid, acceleration due to gravity and the depth of the fluid. To determine the fluid density, we have:
fluid density = specific gravity * density of water = 1.25 * 62.4 lbm/ft^3 = 78 lbm/ft^3
height = 28 in * (1 ft/12 in) = 2.33 ft
acceleration due to gravity = 32.174 ft/s^2
The change in pressure = fluid density*acceleration due to gravity*height = 78*32.174*(28/12) = 5855.668 lbm*ft/(s^2 * ft^2) = 5855.668 lbf/ft^2
The we convert from lbf/ft^2 to psi:
(5855.668/32.174)*0.00694 psi = 1.263 psi
(a) pressure = atmospheric pressure - change in pressure = 12.7 - 1.263 = 11.437 psia
(b) pressure = atmospheric pressure + change in pressure = 12.7 + 1.263 = 13.963 psia
Answer:
peak flow and any engineering considerations related thereto
Explanation:
It should be no surprise that a peak flow meter will report peak flow, sometimes with important maximum-value, time-constant, or bandwidth limitations. There are many engineering issues related to flow rates. A peak flow meter can allow you to assess those issues with respect to the flows actually encountered.
Peak flow can allow you to assess adequacy of flow and whether there may be blockages or impediments to flow that reduce peak levels below expected values. An appropriate peak flow meter can help you assess the length of time that peak flow can be maintained, and whether that delivers sufficient volume.
It can also allow you to assess whether appropriate accommodation is made for unexpectedly high flow rates. (Are buffers or overflow tanks of sufficient size? Is there adequate protection against possible erosion? Is there adequate support where flow changes direction?)
Answer:
Z = 29.938Ω ∠22.04°
I = 2.494A
Explanation:
Impedance Z is defined as the total opposition to the flow of current in an AC circuit. In an R-L-C AC circuit, Impedance is expressed as shown:
Z² = R²+(Xl-Xc)²
Z = √R²+(Xl-Xc)²
R is the resistance = 4Ω
Xl is the inductive reactance = ωL
Xc is the capacitive reactance =
1/ωc
Given C = 12 μF, L = 6 mH and ω = 2000 rad/sec
Xl = 2000×6×10^-3
Xl = 12Ω
Xc = 1/2000×12×10^-6
Xc = 1/24000×10^-6
Xc = 1/0.024
Xc = 41.67Ω
Z = √4²+(12-41.67)²
Z = √16+880.31
Z = √896.31
Z = 29.938Ω (to 3dp)
θ = tan^-1(Xl-Xc)/R
θ = tan^-1(12-41.67)/12
θ = tan^-1(-29.67)/12
θ = tan^-1 -2.47
θ = -67.96°
θ = 90-67.96
θ = 22.04° (to 2dp)
To determine the current, we will use the relationship
V = IZ
I =V/Z
Given V = 12V
I = 29.93/12
I = 2.494A (3dp)