Melamine should be the right answer, i hope this helps.
Are produced 72 grams of water in this reaction.
<h3>Mole calculation</h3>
To find the value of moles of a product from the number of moles of a reactant, it is necessary to observe the stoichiometric ratio between them:

Analyzing the reaction, it is possible to see that the stoichiometric ratio is 1:2, so we can perform the following expression:



So, if there are 2 mols of Ca(OH)2:
Ca(OH)2 | H2O


Finally, just find the number of grams of water using your molar mass:


So, 72 grams are produced of water in this reaction.
Learn more about mole calculation in: brainly.com/question/2845237
This problem is providing us with a statement in which we need to figure out the word fitting in the blank. At the end, after analyzing the information, the word turns out to be colligative as show below:
<h3>Colligative properties.</h3>
In chemistry, colligative properties of solutions account for the behavior of a solution with respect to the pure solvent, to which a solute is added.
Among them, we have boiling point elevation, freezing point depression, vapor pressure lowering and osmotic pressure, which are all affected by the concentration of the solute but not by the identity of the solute.
In such a way, we conclude that the correct word that fits in the blank is colligative as shown below:
"Colligative properties depend on the concentration of a solute in a solution but not on the identity of the solute."
Learn more about colligative properties: brainly.com/question/10323760
Answer:
The three major types of intermolecular interactions are dipole–dipole interactions, London dispersion forces (these two are often referred to collectively as van der Waals forces), and hydrogen bonds.