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Arada [10]
3 years ago
11

Put each event in order of its occurrence, according to the big bang theory. please note that more accurate calculations of the

age of each event are still actively being researched, so there is some variability in estimations that you might find on the internet. a few seconds after the big bang ~800 million years after the big bang ~9 billion years after the big bang ~1 billion years after the big bang
a. formation of hydrogen and helium atoms

b. formation of large nebulae into protostars and eventually full blown stars

c. early massive stars exploded producing supernovae and heavier elements

d. formation of our sun and the earth
Physics
1 answer:
GalinKa [24]3 years ago
6 0
I think the events are already chronologically arranged correctly. It always have to start with the simplest elements, the hydrogen and helium. In fact, these are the elements that compose the stars. The nuclear fusion of hydrogen atoms to helium is what gives the stars and the sun their energy. So, this is followed by letter b, which is the formation of stars. Then, when these stars explode a stated in c, they produce even heavier elements. As a result, this big bang theory tells us that the universe is expanding because of this 'explosion'. In the end, it led to the formation of the sun, the planets and the universe. <em>Thus, the arrangement is: a, b, c and d.</em>
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While Robert was helping his father in the garden, he pushed a shovel into the ground to dig a hole in the dirt. He picked up a
makvit [3.9K]

Work done is given by the change in kinetic energy of an object

  • The kinetic energy of the shovel, the shrub, and in Robert's movement were changed, therefore, work is done in the given processes,

Reason:

Work is done when the total energy of object is affected by the application of force on the object over a distance

Therefore;

  • In option <em>A</em>, pushing the shovel into ground (to dig out the dirt) the requires the application of a force (push) over a distance, (into and out of the ground) therefore work is done
  • In option <em>B</em>, picking the shrub up gives it gravitational potential energy, therefore, work is done
  • In option <em>C</em>, carrying the shrub to the hole does visible work
  • In option <em>D</em>, holding the shrub while lowering it into the hole does work by preventing the shrub from falling randomly

Therefore, <u>work is done in the given processes</u>

Learn more about work-energy theorem here:

brainly.com/question/10063455

7 0
3 years ago
A heat pump has a coefficient of performance that is 60% of the Carnot heat pump coefficient of performance. The heat pump is us
Nataliya [291]

Answer:

T_C=118.8 K= 154.2°C

Explanation:

COP_max of carnot heat pump= \frac{T_{H} }{T_{H}-T_{C} }

where T_H and T_C are temperatures of hot and cold reservoirs

Also COP=\frac{Q_H}{W}

in the question COP= \frac{60}{100} \times COP_{max}

⇒\frac{Q_H}{W} =\frac{60}{100}\times\frac{T_H}{T_H-T_C}

heat is added directly to be as efficient as via heat pump

Q_H= W

and T_H= 24° C= 297 K

1=\frac{60}{100}\times \frac{297}{297-T_C}

on calculating the above equation we get

T_C=118.8 K

the outdoor temperature for efficient addition of heat to interior of home

T_C=118.8 K= 154.2°C

6 0
3 years ago
In one of the classic nuclear physics experiments at the beginning of the 20th century, an alpha particle was accelerated toward
BaLLatris [955]

Answer:

= 4.3 × 10 ⁻¹⁴ m

Explanation:

The alpha particle will be deflected when its kinetic energy is equal to the potential energy

Charge of the alpha particle q₁= 2 × 1.6 × 10⁻¹⁹ C = 3.2 × 10⁻¹⁹ C

Charge of the gold nucleus q₂= 79 × 1.6 × 10⁻¹⁹ = 1.264 × 10⁻¹⁷C

Kinetic energy of  the alpha particle = 5.28 × 10⁶ × 1.602 × 10⁻¹⁹ J ( 1 eV)

=  8.459 × 10⁻¹³

k electrostatic force constant = 9 × 10⁹ N.m²/c²

Kinetic energy = potential energy =   k q₁q₂ / r where r is the closest distance the alpha particle got to the gold nucleus

r = (  9 × 10⁹ N.m²/c² × 3.2 × 10⁻¹⁹ C × 1.264 × 10⁻¹⁷C) / 8.459 × 10⁻¹³

= 4.3 × 10 ⁻¹⁴ m

3 0
4 years ago
How many DNA strands could you fit into a milimeter
MrRa [10]

Answer: Hopefully 50trillion DNA strands

6 0
4 years ago
A block with mass m is pulled horizontally with a force F_pull leading to an acceleration a along a rough, flat surface.
Simora [160]

Answer:

\mu_k=\frac{a}{g}

Explanation:

The force of kinetic friction on the block is defined as:

F_k=\mu_kN

Where \mu_k is the coefficient of kinetic friction between the block and the surface and N is the normal force, which is always perpendicular to the surface that the object contacts. So, according to the free body diagram of the block, we have:

N=mg\\F_k=F=ma

Replacing this in the first equation and solving for \mu_k:

ma=\mu_k(mg)\\\mu_k=\frac{a}{g}

6 0
3 years ago
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