The amount of energy before and after any energy transformations remain the same because energy cannot be created or destroyed. From the law conservation of energy; any time energy is transferred between two objects, or converted from one form into another, no energy is created and none is destroyed. The total amount of energy involved in the process remains the same.
Answer: a = 4 m/s²
Explanation:
a = Δv/t = (30 - 18) / 3 = 4 m/s²
Answer:
the principle of original horizontality and the principle of superposition
Explanation:
The <em>principle of horizontality</em> states that layers of sediment are originally deposited horizontally under the influence of gravity.
The <em>principle of superposition</em> states that the oldest layer layer is at the bottom and each layer above it is younger, with the youngest being at the top.
Unconformities help us find the age of different layers. An unconformity is a surface in which no new solid matter is deposited after a long geologic interval. <em>Angular unconformity </em>is a type of unconformity which different kinds of stratum were tilted or folded before deposition of younger layers of solid matter above the unconformity. Once the layers were folded and tilted, the older layers of the solid matter eroded, then the younger layers were deposited on the older layers. There <em>angular unconformity </em>is the contact between young and old layers of solid matter.
Therefore, these two principles therefore describe how the tilted layers are older than horizontal layers.
Using Newton's law that F = ma.
The force here is the net force. The forces acting in opposite direction are the weight and the air resistance. The weight of course is acting downwards and the air resistance is pushing upwards.
Therefore:
W - AR = ma W = Weight = mg, AR = Air Resistance = 150.
g = 10 m/s2
mg - AR = ma
60(10) - 150 = 60a
600 - 150 = 60a
450 = 60a
60a = 450
a = 450/60
a = 7.5 m/s2
Cheers.
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