Answer:
The electric field is
and the ditection is from outer to inner side of the membrane.
Explanation:
We know the electric field (
) is given by
, 'V' being the potential.
In 1-D, it can be written as

where 'd' is the separation of space in between the potential difference is created.
Given,
and the thickness of the cell membrane is
.
Therefore the created electric field through the cell membrane is

Pressure and heat. I hope this helps
Answer:
Magnetic force, 
Explanation:
Given that,
A beryllium-9 ion has a positive charge that is double the charge of a proton, 
Speed of the ion in the magnetic field, 
Its velocity makes an angle of 61° with the direction of the magnetic field at the ion's location.
The magnitude of the field is 0.220 T.
We need to find the magnitude of the magnetic force on the ion. It is given by :

So, the magnitude of magnetic force on the ion is
.
Assuming Adam is on earth g= 9.8 m/s and m= weight/ gravity = 667/9.8 = 68 kg