Explanation:
4. limestone heat lime + carbon dioxide
The reactants in this expression above is limestone
The products of the reaction is carbon dioxide and lime
Reactant is the species that gives the product and it is usually found on the left hand side of the expression.
The product is the substance on the right hand side of the expression that forms through the experiment.
Heat is used to facilitate the reaction.
5. An exothermic reaction is a reaction in which heat is given off.
An endothermic reaction is a reaction in which heat is absorbed in the process.
An exothermic reaction is always warmer after the reaction whereas an endothermic reaction is colder at the end of the reaction.
6. Sodium salicylate is made from carbon dioxide and sodium phenoxide.
The reactants are:
Carbon dioxide and sodium phenoxide
The product is:
Sodium salicylate
Characteristics of acid
-It tastes sour
-It reacts with metals and carbonates
-It turns blue litmus paper red
Characteristics of base
-It tastes bitter
-It feels slippery
-It turns red litmus paper blue.
Answer: 0.0069L
Explanation:
2H2O(l) ---->O2(g) + 4H+(aq) + 4e-
no of moles= it/eF
NO of moles of O2 produced = (Current in Ampere x Time in second)/ (Faraday constant x Number of electrons required)
Moles of O2 produced = (0.02x (60 x 60X1.5 s)/(96485 x 4)
= 0.0002798 moles= 2.798x 10 ^-4moles
Using ideal gas equation,
P V = n R T
Where, P is the pressure,
V is the volume,
n is the number of moles,
R is the gas constant, and T is the temperature
We have, 1 bar = 0.986923 atm
Substituting the values,
V = nRT/P = (2.798 x 10-4moles x 0.08205 L atm mol K x 298 K)/ 0.986923 atm = 0.0069L
Volume of O2 produced = 0.0069L
The answer is A: biodegradable.
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