Answer:
3
Explanation:
The half-life of a radioactive isotope is the time it takes for the mass of the sample to halve.
This can be rewritten as follows:
where
m(t) is the mass of the sample at time t
m0 is the original mass of the sample
n is the number of half-lives that passed
We see that if we take n=3, the amount of original sample left is
So 3 (3 half-lives) is the correct answer.
<h2>
Energy used by heater is 8.21 x 10⁶ J</h2>
Explanation:
Energy = Power x Time
Power = Voltage x Current
Voltage = 120 V
Current = 9.5 A
Power = Voltage x Current
Power = 120 x 9.5 = 1140 W
Time = 2 hours = 2 x 60 x 60 = 7200 s
Energy = Power x Time
Energy = 1140 x 7200
Energy = 8208000 J
Energy used by heater is 8.21 x 10⁶ J
Answer:
2Ω
Explanation:
If a 18Ω resistance is cut into three equal parts each of the resistance will be 18Ω/3 = 6Ω
Equivalent ratio in parallel is expressed as:
1/R = 1/6 + 1/6 + 1/6
1/R = 3/6
Cross multiply
3R = 6
R = 6/3
R = 2Ω
Hence the required equivalent resistance is 2Ω
Answer:
1838216 J
Explanation:
95 km/h = 26.39 m/s
40 km/h = 11.11 m/s
Initial kinetic energy
= .5 x 1600 x(26.39)²
= 557145.67 J
Final kinetic energy
= .5 x 1600 x ( 11.11)²
= 98745.68 J
Loss of kinetic energy
= 458400 J
Loss of potential energy
= mg x loss of height
= 1600 x 9.8 x 340 sin 15
= 1379816 J
Sum of Loss of potential energy and Loss of kinetic energy
= 1379816 + 458400
= 1838216 J
This is the work done by the friction . So this is heat generated.
Convection Current
This happens when there is a noteworthy contrast in temperature between two sections of a liquid. At the point when this temperature distinction exists, hot liquids rise and cool liquids sink, and after that streams, or developments, are made in the liquid
