Answer:
A. Increase in permafrost thickness
Explanation:
<u>Climate warming (like of 4°C) would increase the active layer thickness (ALT) of permafrost</u>, which can cause changes in the hydrological cycle, ecological processes, and carbon flux in cold regions.
The theoretical yield of a product is the calculated amount of what you are supposed to get by the end of a reaction assuming that nothing is lost, but the actual yield of the product is what you actually get when you carry out the reaction in real life conditions.
Answer:
Explanation:
Solution:
For the equilibrium
The equilibrium constant is defined in terms of partial pressure:
Introducing the numerical data given for partial pressureof carbon monoxide 0 and chlorine 12, also the value for equilibrium constant:
Answer:
The partial pressureof the product, phosgene (COCl2), is 29.4atm
8.8 × 10-5 M is the [H3O+] concentration in 0.265 M HClO solution.
Explanation:
HClO is a weak acid and does not completely dissociate in water as ions.
the equation of dissociation can be written and ice table to be formed.
HClO +H2O ⇒ ClO- + H3O+
I 0.265 0 0
C -x +x +x
E 0.265-x +x +x
Now applying the equation of Ka, where Ka is given as 2.9 × 10-8.
Ka = ![\frac{[ClO-][H3O+]}{[HClO]}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cfrac%7B%5BClO-%5D%5BH3O%2B%5D%7D%7B%5BHClO%5D%7D)
2.9 × 10^-8 = ![\frac{[x] [x]}{[0.265-x]}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cfrac%7B%5Bx%5D%20%5Bx%5D%7D%7B%5B0.265-x%5D%7D)
= 7.698 x
x = 8.8 × 10-5 M
The hydronium ion concentration is 8.8 × 10-5 M in 0.265 M solution of HClO.