Answer:
1) ΔG°r(298 K) = - 28.619 KJ/mol
2) ΔG°r will decrease with decreasing temperature
Explanation:
- CO(g) + H2O(g) → H2(g) + CO2(g)
1) ΔG°r = ∑νiΔG°f,i
⇒ ΔG°r(298 K) = ΔG°CO2(g) + ΔG°H2(g) - ΔG°H2O(g) - ΔG°CO(g)
from literature, T = 298 K:
∴ ΔG°CO2(g) = - 394.359 KJ/mol
∴ ΔG°CO(g) = - 137.152 KJ/mol
∴ ΔG°H2(g) = 0 KJ/mol........pure substance
∴ ΔG°H2O(g) = - 228.588 KJ/mol
⇒ ΔG°r(298 K) = - 394.359 KJ/mol + 0 KJ/mol - ( - 228.588 KJ/mol ) - ( - 137.152 KJ7mol )
⇒ ΔG°r(298 K) = - 28.619 KJ/mol
2) K = e∧(-ΔG°/RT)
∴ R = 8.314 E-3 KJ/K.mol
∴ T = 298 K
⇒ K = e∧(-28.619/(8.314 E-3)(298) = 9.624 E-6
⇒ ΔG°r = - RTLnK
If T (↓) ⇒ ΔG°r (↓)
assuming T = 200 K
⇒ ΔG°r(200 K) = - (8.314 E-3)(200)Ln(9.624E-3)
⇒ ΔG°r (200K) = - 19.207 KJ/mol < ΔG°r(298 K) = - 28.619 KJ/mol
Answer: Option (a) is the correct answer.
Explanation:
Atomic number is the sum of only total number of protons present in an element. Whereas mass number is the sum of total number of both protons and neutrons present in an element.
For example, given atom has mass number as 15 and its atomic number is 7.
Therefore, number of neutrons present in it will be calculated as follows.
Mass number = no. of protons + no. of neutrons
15 = 7 + no. of neutrons
no. of neutrons = 15 - 7
= 8
Thus, we can conclude that the given atom contains 8 neutrons in the nucleus.
Answer: 70.0°C
Explanation:
Quantity of heat = Mass * Specific heat * Change in temperature
Quantity of heat = 104.6 KJ
Mass = 500.0 g
Specific heat of water is 4.18 J/g°C
Change in temperature assuming final temperature is x = x - 20
Units should be in grams and joules:
104,600 = 500 * 4.18 * (x - 20)
104,600 = 2,090 * (x - 20)
x - 20 = 104,600/2,090
x = 104,600/2,090 + 20
x = 69.8
= 70.0°C
DANNNNNNNNNNNNGGGGGG hella hot, the hottest I seen in this world !!
Answer:
See Explanation Below
Explanation:
A) The rate law can only be on the reactant side and you can only determine it after you get the net ionic equation because of spectators cancelling out. So in this case the rate law is k=[CH3Br]^1 [OH-]^1. The powers are there because the rxn is first order.
B) Since the rxn is first order anything you do to it will be the exact same "counter rxn" per say so since you are decreasing the OH- by 5 the rate will decease by 5
C) The rate will increase by 4 since you are doubling both you have to multiply them both.
