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polet [3.4K]
3 years ago
9

Which will have a greater volume: 10 grams of liquid water or 10 grams of solid water?

Chemistry
1 answer:
san4es73 [151]3 years ago
5 0
The volume of 10 grams of frozen water is more than the volume of 10 grams of liquid water
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How do two sublevels of the same principal energy level differ from each other?
dem82 [27]

Two sublevels of the same principal energy level differ from each other through shape and size.

There are mainly 4 energy level s, p, d and f.

The s level has one orbital and one orbital have two electrons. So the maximum number of electron in s sublevel is 2.

The p level has three orbital and one orbital have two electrons. So the maximum number of electron in s sublevel is 6.

The d level has five orbital and one orbital have two electrons. So the maximum number of electron in s sublevel is 10.

The f level has 7 orbital and one orbital have two electrons. So the maximum number of electron in s sublevel is 14.

They may be differ in magnetic level.

Thus, we concluded that Two sublevels of the same principal energy level differ from each other through shape and size.

learn more about energy level:

brainly.com/question/14654539

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3 0
1 year ago
(a) What is the total volume (in L) of gaseous products, measured at 350°C and 735 torr, when an automobile engine burns 100. g
Anarel [89]

Answer:

Part A

 The volume of the gaseous product  is  V = 787L

Part B

The volume of the the engine’s gaseous exhaust is  V_e = 2178 \ L

Explanation:

Part A

From the question we are told that

    The temperature is  T = 350^oC = 350 +273 =623K

     The pressure is  P = 735 \ torr = \frac{735}{760} =  0.967\ atm

     The of  C_8 H_{18} = 100.0g

The chemical equation for this combustion is

               2 C_8 H_{18}_{(l)} + 25O_2_{(l)} ----> 16CO_2_{(g)} + 18 H_2 O_{(g)}

 The number of moles of  C_8 H_{18} that reacted is mathematically represented as

               n = \frac{mass \ of \  C_8H_{18}  }{Molar \  mass \ of  C_8H_{18} }

The molar mass of  C_8 H_{18} is constant value which is

                  M = 114.23 \ g/mole  

So          n = \frac{100  }{114.23} }

             n = 0.8754 \ moles

The gaseous product in the reaction is CO_2_{(g)} and water vapour

Now from the reaction

    2 moles of C_8 H_{18}  will react with 25 moles of O_2 to give (16 + 18) moles of CO_2_{(g)} and  H_2 O_{(g)}

So

    1 mole of C_8 H_{18} will  react with 12.5 moles of  O_2 to give 17 moles of CO_2_{(g)} and  H_2 O_{(g)}

This implies that

    0.8754 moles of C_8 H_{18} will react with (12.5 * 0.8754 ) moles of O_2 to give  (17 * 0.8754) of CO_2_{(g)} and  H_2 O_{(g)}

So the no of moles of gaseous product is

         N_g = 17 * 0.8754

         N_g = 14.88 \ moles

From the ideal gas law

       PV = N_gRT

making V the subject

        V = \frac{N_gRT}{P}

Where R is the gas constant with a value R = 0.08206 \  L\cdot atm /K \cdot mole

Substituting values

          V = \frac{14.88* 0.08206 *623}{0.967}

          V = 787L

Part B

From the reaction the number of moles of oxygen that reacted is

         N_o = 0.8754 * 12.5

         N_o = 10.94 \ moles

The volume is

      V_o  = \frac{10.94 * 0.08206 *623}{0.967}

      V_o  = 579 \ L

No this volume is the 21% oxygen that reacted the 79% of air that did not react are the engine gaseous exhaust and this can be mathematically evaluated as

         V_e = V_o * \frac{0.79}{0.21}

Substituting values

       V_e = 579 * \frac{0.79}{0.21}

       V_e = 2178 \ L

3 0
3 years ago
Each substance has a unique set of properties that depends on the kinds of atoms it has and how the atoms are connected, or bond
g100num [7]

Both diamond and graphite are allotropes of carbon. Diamond has a high tensile strength but graphite does not.

<h3>What is a molecular model?</h3>

A molecular model is used to describe the actual behavior of a chemical compound based on the kind of bonds that exists in the molecule. Now we are talking about diamond and graphite.

Graphite is composed of hexagonal rings of carbon atoms that form layers that are held together by weak Van Der Walls forces hence they can slide over each other. This is the reason why graphite does not have a high tensile strength.

On the other hand, diamond is made up of octagonal rings of carbon atoms which are rigid and form a strong covalent network solid that explains why graphite has a high tensile strength.

Learn more about diamond and graphite:brainly.com/question/8853712

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7 0
1 year ago
How many grams of O₂ are required to react completely with 14.6 g of Na to form sodium oxide, Na₂O?
Bad White [126]

The balanced chemical reaction is :

O_2 + 4Na \ -> \ 2Na_2O

Number of moles of Na, n = \dfrac{14.6}{23} = 0.635 \  mol .

Now, from balance chemical reaction we can see that 1 mole of oxygen reacts with 4 moles of sodium.

So, number of moles of oxygen are :

n = \dfrac{0.635}{4}\  mole

So, amount of oxygen required is :

m = \dfrac{0.635 \times 32}{4}\  gm\\\\m = 5.08 \ gm

Therefore, 5.08 gram of oxygen will react with 14.6 gram of sodium.

7 0
2 years ago
Protons are positively charged and repel other protons. Which other particle is found in the nucleus and separates protons so th
Leto [7]
Neutrons which doesn't have any charge
6 0
3 years ago
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