Oxygen and hydrogen share electrons in the molecule of water to form covalent bonds.
<h3>What kinds of bonds exist?</h3>
- Covalent bonds: These are formed between nonmetals and electrons by sharing electrons.
- Ionic bonds: These are formed between metals, which lose electrons, and nonmetals, which gain electrons.
- Metallic bonds: There are formed between metals. Electrons are delocalized in a cloud.
Water, H₂O, is a molecule made of 2 nonmetals: oxygen and hydrogen. The bonds that hold water molecules together are due to shared electrons, and known as covalent bonds.
Oxygen and hydrogen share electrons in the molecule of water to form covalent bonds.
Learn more about chemical bonds here: brainly.com/question/6071754
Answer:
Low energy waves have <u>a long wavelength.</u>
Explanation:
Energy of wave is directly related to the frequency while it is inversely proportional to the wavelength.
If any wave have high energy it will have high frequency and smaller wavelength.
If the wave have lower energy then it will have lower frequency and higher wavelength.
Mathematical relationship:
E = h. f
E = h. c/λ
E= energy
h = planck's constant
f = frequency
c = speed of light
λ = wavelength
The answer is: II.The endpoint is recorded when the solution is dark red in color rather than light pink.
The endpoint is the point at which the indicator changes colour in a colourimetric titration and that is point when titration must stop.
Phenolphthalein is colorless in acidic solutions and pink in basic solutions. If this indicator change color to dark red, more base is added and endpoint is not accurate.
If the the acid is spilled before titration, that does not make endpoint wrong and molar mass can be calculated.
In this example we can take acetic acid as carboxylic acid; basic salt sodium acetate CH₃COONa is formed from the reaction between weak acid (in this example acetic acid CH₃COOH) and strong base (in this example sodium acetate NaOH).
Balanced chemical reaction of acetic acid and sodium hydroxide:
CH₃COOH(aq) + NaOH(aq) → CH₃COONa(aq) + H₂O(l).
Neutralization is is reaction in which an acid (in this example vinegar or acetic acid CH₃COOH) and a base react quantitatively with each other.
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