Answer:
The correct option is D
D) Gestalt
Explanation:
In the earlier 20th century, a group of German scientists named Max Wertheimer, Wolfgang Köhler and Kurt Koffka, noticed that people tend to organzie a cluster of information into a Gestalt.
Gestalt is a German word which means the way things are placed or put together as a whole. In the field of phychology, it can be defined as a pattern or configuration. In this context, it included the human mind and its behavior as a whole.
The Gestalt theory states that:
"The whole of anything is greater than its parts and that attributes of the whole can't be deduced by analyzing any of the parts on their own accord"
Well I know that ernest rutherford did the gold foil experiment where he fired alpha particles at gold foil. This experiment founded the nucleus but I don't know if the current model of the atom is based on this.
Cathode ray tube experiments sounds like its to do with electrolysis so i dont think it can be that.
Answer:
D
Explanation:
The negative feedback is responsible for maintaining equilibrium (stability) in a system as it lessens effects, which is contrary to positive feedback which increases reaction and moves a system further away from equilibrium (stability), It does so by amplifying the effects of a product or event and occurs when something needs to happen quickly. e.g
- Insulin lowers down blood sugar levels, so when the body detects that it has too much sugar, the pancreas is prompted to release insulin and only stops when balance is achieved; hence, negative feedback.
- When there is a tear on the skin, a chemical is released. This chemical causes platelets in the blood to activate, hence they release a chemical which signals more platelets to activate, until the wound is clotted, positive feedback.
Answer
given,
For helium
Volume,V = 46 L
Pressure,P = 1 atm
Temperature,T = 25°C = 273 +25 = 298 K
R=0.0821 L . atm /mole.K
n₁ = ?
number of moles
we know
P V = n R T

n₁ = 1.89 moles
For oxygen
Volume,V = 12 L
Pressure,P = 1 atm
Temperature,T = 25°C = 273 +25 = 298 K
R=0.0821 L . atm /mole.K
n₂ = ?
number of moles
we know
P V = n R T

n₂ = 0.49 moles
Total volume of tank = 5 L
temperature of tank = 298 K
Partial pressure of helium


P₁ = 9.25 atm
Partial pressure of oxygen


P₂ = 2.39 atm
total pressure
P = P₁ + P₂
P = 9.25 + 2.39
P = 11.64 atm