We can calculate this with the law of conservation of energy. Here we have a food package with a mass m=40 kg, that is in the height h=500 m and all of it's energy is potential. When it is dropped, it's potential energy gets converted into kinetic energy. So we can say that its kinetic and potential energy are equal, because we are neglecting air resistance:
Ek=Ep, where Ek=(1/2)*m*v² and Ep=m*g*h, where m is the mass of the body, g=9.81 m/s² and h is the height of the body.
(1/2)*m*v²=m*g*h, masses cancel out and we get:
(1/2)*v²=g*h, and we multiply by 2 both sides of the equation
v²=2*g*h, and we take the square root to get v:
v=√(2*g*h)
v=99.04 m/s
So the package is moving with the speed of v= 99.04 m/s when it hits the ground.
Power = work/time
Work = force * distance
(2000 N * 200 m) / 10 s = 40,000 Joules
The power of is series combination is Vn^2 times that of a parallel combination.
For series combination :
Req = R + R + R + ............... n times = nR
I = Δv/nr
Power = (Δv/nr)^2 × nr = Δv^2/nr
For parallel combination
1/req = 1/R + 1/R + 1/R +................(n times) = n/R
Req = R/n
Power = Δv/(R/n) = nΔv^2/R
Ratio = Δv^2/nr/n·Δv^2/R = 1/n^2
Hence, power of is series combination is Vn^2 times that of a parallel.
Learn more about parallel combination here:
brainly.com/question/12400458
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<span>Diamond slowdown light more than Quartz , because diamonds have a greater index of refraction. Light will bend when its move from one medium to another. The Index of Refraction of Material is found by comparing the speed of light in their respective mediums.</span>
The scientists describe them as D. Elliptical
