This question involves the concepts of the law of conservation of energy, kinetic energy, and potential energy.
The height of the hill is "166.76 m".
<h3>LAW OF CONSERVATION OF ENERGY:</h3>
According to the law of conservation of energy at the highest point of the roller coaster ride, that is, the hill, the whole (maximum) kinetic energy of the roller coaster is converted into its potential energy:

where,
- h = height of the hill = ?
= maximum velocity = 57.2 m/s
- g = acceleration due to gravity = 9.81 m/s²
Therefore,

<u>h = 166.76 m</u>
Learn more about the law of conservation of energy here:
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The mass of the large truck is determined as 5680 kg.
<h3>Mass of the truck</h3>
The mass of the truck is calculated as follows;
P = mv
where;
- P is momentum
- m is mass
- v is velocity
m = P/v
m = 125000/22
m = 5680 kg
Thus, the mass of the large truck is determined as 5680 kg.
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Answer
= 60
Hope it helps:)
Answer:
7kgm/s
Explanation:
Using the law of conservation of momentum which states that the sum of momentum of bodies before collision is equal to the sum of the bodies after collision.
Let P1A and P1B be the initial momentum of the bodies A and B respectively
Let P2A and P2B be the final momentum of the bodies A and B respectively after collision.
Based on the law:
P1A+P2A = P1B + P2B
Given P1A = 5kgm/s
P2A = 0kgm/s(ball B at rest before collision)
P2A = -2.0kgm/s (negative because it moves in the negative x direction)
P2B = ?
Substituting the values in the equation gives;
5+0 = -2+P2B
5+2 = P2B
P2B = 7kgm/s