Explanation:
To find the amount of product that would be formed from two or more reactants, we need to follow the following steps;
- Find the number of moles of the given reactants.
- Then proceed to determine the limiting reactant. The limiting reactant is the one in short supply which determines the extent of the reaction.
- Use the number of moles of the limiting reactant to find the number of moles of the product.
- Then use this number of moles to find the mass of the product
Useful expression:
Mass = number of moles x molar mass
Answer:
616,0 ng is the right answer.
Explanation:
You should know that 1 mole = 1 .10^9 nanomoles
Get the rule of three.
1 .10^9 nanomoles ...................... 56.0 gr
11 nanomoles .....................
(11 x 56) / 1 .10^9 nanomoles = 6.16 x 10^-7 gr
Let's convert
6.16 x 10^-7 gr x 1 .10^9 = 616 ngr
The heat released by the water when it cools down by a temperature difference AT
is Q = mC,AT
where
m=432 g is the mass of the water
C, = 4.18J/gºC
is the specific heat capacity of water
AT = 71°C -18°C = 530
is the decrease of temperature of the water
Plugging the numbers into the equation, we find
Q = (4329)(4.18J/9°C)(53°C) = 9.57. 104J
and this is the amount of heat released by the water.
