A 0.00143 M concentration of MnO4^- is not a reasonable solution .
<h3>Number of moles of carbonate</h3>
The ions left in solution are Na^+ and NO3^-
Number of moles of calcium nitrate = 100/1000 L × 1 = 0.1 moles
Since;
1 mole of sodium carbonate reacts with 1 mole of calcium nitrate then 0.1 moles of sodium carbonate were used.
<h3>Conductivity of filtrate</h3>
The claim of the student that the concentration of sodium carbonate is too low is wrong because the value was calculated from concentration and volume of calcium nitrate and not using the precipitate. If the filtrate is tested for conductivity, it will be found to conduct electricity because it contains sodium and NO3 ions.
2) In the reaction as shown, the MnO4^- ion was reduced.
The initial volume is 3.4 mL while the final volume is 29.6 mL.
Number of moles of MnO4^- ion = (29.6 mL - 3.4 mL)/1000 × 0.0235 M = 0.0006157 moles
<h3>The calculations are performed as follows</h3>
- If 2 moles of MnO4^- reacted with 5 moles of acid
0.0006157 moles of MnO4^- reacted with 0.0006157 moles × 5 moles/ 2 moles
= 0.0015 moles
- In this case, number of moles of acid = 0.139 g/90 g/mol = 0.0015 moles
Number of moles of MnO4^- = 0.00143 M × (29.6 mL - 3.4 mL)/1000
= 0.000037 moles
- If 2 moles of MnO4^- reacts with 5 moles of acid
0.000037 moles of MnO4^- reacts with 0.000037 moles × 5 moles/ 2 moles
= 0.000093 moles
- Hence, this is not a reasonable amount of solution.
Learn more about MnO4^- : brainly.com/question/10887629
Answer:
2 Al + 3 Pb(NO3)2 > 2 Al(NO3)3 + 3 Pb
Explanation:
Answer:
d
Explanation:
they either gain valence electrons or share them depending on what elements or compound they are reacting with
The answer is: lose electrons and form positive ions.
Most metals have strong metallic bond, because of strong electrostatic attractive force between valence electrons (metals usually have low ionization energy and lose electrons easy) and positively charged metal ions.
The ionization energy (Ei) is the minimum amount of energy required to remove the valence electron, when element lose electrons, oxidation number of element grows (oxidation process).
For example, magnesium has atomic number 12, which means it has 12 protons and 12 electrons. It lost two electrons to form magnesium cation (Mg²⁺) with stable electron configuration like closest noble gas neon (Ne) with 10 electrons.
Electron configuration of magnesium ion: ₁₂Mg²⁺ 1s² 2s² 2p⁶.
