Answer: The kinetic energy in physics can be defined as the energy possessed by the body when it is in motion relatively to the other bodies. This energy depends on the mass of the body and the square of the velocity. Its measurable unit is in Joules.
Answer and Explanation:
Given data:
The electric field is
E
=
1000
N
/
C
The initial kinetic energy of the ejected electrons is
k
=
3
e
V
=
(
3
×
1.6
×
10
−
19
)
J
The expression for the conservation of energy of the electrons is given by
k
=
U
p
k
=
e
V
Here
U
p
=
e
V
is the potential energy of the electron
Here
V
=
E
d
is the electric potential in electric field
Here
e
=
1.6
×
10
−
19
C
is the charge of the electon
Substituting the values in the above equation as,
k
=
q
V
k
=
e
(
E
d
)
(
3
×
1.6
×
10
−
19
J
)
=
(
1.6
×
10
−
19
C
)
(
1000
N
/
C
)
×
d
d
=
0.003
m
d
=
3
m
m
Explanation:
Answer:
m = 48.93kg
The load is 48.93kg.
Explanation:
Given;
Power P = 100watts
Efficiency e = 60% = 0.60
distance d = 10 m
time taken t = 80 s
Acceleration due to gravity g = 9.81m/s
Workdone W can be expressed as;
W = ePt = Fd = mgd
ePt = mgd
Making m the subject of formula;
m = ePt/gd
Substituting the values;
m = (0.60×100×80)/(9.81×10)
m = 48.93kg
The load is 48.93kg.
Answer:
Heat transfer during the process = 0
Work done during the process = - 371.87 KJ
Explanation:
Initial pressure 
= 0.02 bar
Initial temperature 
= 200 K
Final pressure 
= 0.14 bar
Gas constant for helium R = 2.077 
This is an isentropic polytropic process so temperature - pressure relationship is given by the following formula,
= ![[\frac{P_{2} }{P_{1} } ]^{\frac{\gamma - 1}{\gamma} }](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5B%5Cfrac%7BP_%7B2%7D%20%7D%7BP_%7B1%7D%20%7D%20%5D%5E%7B%5Cfrac%7B%5Cgamma%20-%201%7D%7B%5Cgamma%7D%20%7D)
Put all the values in above formula we get,
⇒ 
= ![[\frac{0.14 }{0.02 } ]^{\frac{1.4 - 1}{1.4} }](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5B%5Cfrac%7B0.14%20%7D%7B0.02%20%7D%20%5D%5E%7B%5Cfrac%7B1.4%20-%201%7D%7B1.4%7D%20%7D)
⇒ = 1.74
⇒ 
= 348.72 K
This is the final temperature of helium.
For isentropic polytropic process heat transfer to the system is zero.
⇒ ΔQ = 0
Work done W = m × ( - ) × 
⇒ W = 1 × ( 200 - 348.72 ) × 
⇒ W = 371.87 KJ
This is the work done in this process. here negative sign shows that work is done on the gas in the compression of gas.
Kinetic energy has a formula
Kinetic energy = 1/2 * mass * velocity ^2
