The total momentum is unchanged according to the law of conservation of momentum. When the gun is fired, the bullet gains a high velocity forward (positive velocity), and that velocity multiplied by its mass is the momentum the bullet gains. Therefore, the gun must gain a momentum backwards to cancel out that momentum forward, so the gun recoils back with a negative velocity.
An example of a balanced force is two cards leaning against each other and not falling over, or two football players blocking each other but neither overpowering the other. An example of an unbalanced force is two cards leaning on each other then falling over, or two football players blocking each other, then one tackles the other.
The current is defined as the amount of charge Q that passes through a given point of a wire in a time
:
Since I=500 A and the time interval is
the charge is
One electron has a charge of
, therefore the number of electrons that pass a point in the wire during 4 minutes is
electrons
Answer:
11.7 m/s
Explanation:
To find its speed, we first find the acceleration of the center of mass of a rolling object is given by
a = gsinθ/(1 + I/MR²) where θ = angle of slope = 4, I = moment of inertia of basketball = 2/3MR²
a = 9.8 m/s²sin4(1 + 2/3MR²/MR²)
= 9.8 m/s²sin4(1 + 2/3)
= 9.8 m/s²sin4 × (5/3)
= 1.14 m/s²
To find its speed v after rolling for 60 m, we use
v² = u² + 2as where u = initial speed = 0 (since it starts from rest), s = 60 m
v = √(u² + 2as) = √(0² + 2 × 1.14 m/s × 60 m) = √136.8 = 11.7 m/s
