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lesya692 [45]
2 years ago
5

Why chlorine is higher in electro negativity and ionization energy

Chemistry
1 answer:
Nana76 [90]2 years ago
3 0

Explanation:   • Electronegativity is the tendency of an atom to attract the electrons in a bond towards it. • Ionization energy is the energy that should be given to a neutral atom to remove an electron from it. The difference in the electronegativity between the two elements is quite small, but the main reason for it is because chlorine is one period below oxygen. Chlorine’s valence electrons are thus less tightly bound than those of oxygen, so they would have lower first ionization energy. Does sodium or potassium have larger ionization energy?

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There is an equal number of protons and __________ in a neutral atom.
tiny-mole [99]

the answer is electrons

5 0
2 years ago
Calculate ∆U (the change in internal energy) for a system on which 850.00
Illusion [34]

Answer:

The heat gain by the system,

q

=

−

250

kJ

.

The work done on the system ,

w

=

−

500

kJ

.

The First Law of Thermodynamics state that

Δ

U

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6 0
2 years ago
How does changing the temperature affect the chemical reaction?
Rufina [12.5K]

Answer:

C

Explanation:

Temperature is directly related to kinetic energy (KE). As we raise temperature, we are raising KE, as well. Particles with more KE move more quickly and with more force.

This means that these particles are more likely to collide with each other and react to allow the chemical reaction to follow through. In turn, if the chemical reaction is more likely to go to completion, the reaction rate increases, eliminating A and B.

The concentration of the solute is not affected by the temperature; in other words, temperature will not increase or decrease the amount of solute in the solution, so eliminate D.

Thus the answer is C.

Hope this helps!

4 0
3 years ago
Definition of sound waves
vitfil [10]
Sound waves are waves of growing larger and smaller, making it seem elastic through substances, such as air.
7 0
3 years ago
How many calories of heat are necessary to raise the temperature of 319.5 g of water from 35.7 °C
rjkz [21]

20600Cal              

Explanation:

Given parameters:

Mass of water = 319.5g

Initial temperature = 35.7°C

Final temperature = 100°C

Unknown:

Calories needed to heat the water = ?

Solution:

The calories is the amount of heat added to the water. This can be determined using;

     H  =   m  c Ф

c  = specific heat capacity of water = 4.186J/g°C

   H is the amount of heat

    Ф is the change in temperature

    H = m c (Ф₂ - Ф₁)

    H = 319.5 x 4.186 x (100 - 35.7) = 85996.56J

Now;

     1kilocalorie = 4184J

     

85996.56J to kCal; \frac{85996.56}{4184}   = 20.6kCal  = 20600Cal

               

learn more:

Specific heat brainly.com/question/3032746

#learnwithBrainly

6 0
3 years ago
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