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VladimirAG [237]
3 years ago
7

For the nitrogen fixation reaction, 3h2(g) + n2(g) 2nh3(g), kc = 6.0 × 10–2 at 500°c. if 0.250 m h2 and 0.050 m nh3 are present

at equilibrium, what is the equilibrium concentration of n2?a. 3.3 m
b. 2.7 m
c. 0.20 m
d. 0.083 m
e. 0.058 m

Chemistry
2 answers:
Dafna11 [192]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

b. 2.7 M

Explanation:

Hello,

In this case, by considering the law of mass action for the studied reaction:

Kc=\frac{[NH_3]^2_{eq}}{[H_2]^3_{eq}[N_2]_{eq}}

Now, since the concentration N_2 is the unique unknown, solving for it one obtains:

[N_2]_{eq}=\frac{[NH_3]^2_{eq}}{[H_2]^3_{eq}Kc}

[N_2]_{eq}=\frac{(0.050M)^2}{(0.250M)^3(6.0x10^{-2})}

[N_2]_{eq}=2.7M

Hence the answer is b.

Best regards.

yuradex [85]3 years ago
5 0
Write the Kc equation...
Substitute the given values in the equation and u qill ontain the answer... Give it a try

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Assume the volume of the crew cabin is 74,000 L. The pressure is maintained at around 1.00 atm, ideally with an 80% nitrogen and
hjlf

Answer:

The number of moles of oxygen present in the crew cabin at any given time is 615.309 moles

Explanation:

The given parameters are;

Volume of the crew cabin = 74,000 L

Pressure of the crew cabin = 1.00 atm

Percentage of nitrogen in the mixture of gases in the cabin = 80%

Percentage of oxygen in the mixture of gases in the cabin = 20%

Temperature of the cabin = 20°C = 293.15 K

Therefore, volume of oxygen in the crew cabin = 20% of 74,000 L

Hence, volume of oxygen in the crew cabin = \frac{20}{100} \times 74,000 \, L = 14,800 \, L

From the universal gas equation, we have;

n = \frac{P \times V}{R  \times  T}

Where:

n = Number of moles  of oxygen

P = Pressure = 1.00 atm

V = Volume of oxygen = 14,800 L

T = Temperature = 293.15 K

R = Universal Gas Constant = 0.08205 L·atm/(mol·K)

Plugging in the values, we have;

n = \frac{1 \times 14,800 }{0.08205   \times  293.15 } = 615.309 \, moles

The number of moles of oxygen present in the crew cabin at any given time = 615.309 moles.

3 0
4 years ago
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