A machine increase the rate of doing _____

Part A Which acid in each of the following pairs has the stronger conjugate base? Match the words in the left column to the appr

vichka [17]

Answer:

HF

H₂S

H₂CO₃

NH₄⁺

Explanation:

<em>Which acid in each of the following pairs has the stronger conjugate base?</em>

According to Bronsted-Lowry acid-base theory, <em>the weaker an acid, the stronger its conjugate acid</em>. Especially for weak acids, pKa gives information about the strength of such acid. <em>The higher the pKa, the weaker the acid.</em>

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Of the acids HCl or HF, the one with the stronger conjugate base is HF because it is a weak acid.

Of the acids H₂S or HNO₂, the one with the stronger conjugate base is H₂S because it is a weaker acid. pKa (H₂S) = 7.04 > pKa (HNO₂) = 3.39

Of the acids H₂CO₃ or HClO₄, the one with the stronger conjugate base is H₂CO₃ because it is a weak acid.

Of the acids HF or NH₄⁺, the one with the stronger conjugate base is NH₄⁺ because it is a weaker acid. pKa (HF) = 3.17 < pKa (NH₄⁺) = 9.25

6 0

2 years ago

What is the mass percentage of carbon in 5.000 G of sucrose

Crank

17) 8.4 / 20 x 100

18) 20 . 0.5150

19) 6,50% because (as you said) the law of definite proportions states that regardless of the amount, a compound is always composed of the same elements in the same proportion by mass

3 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

A student observed a chemical reaction in which the mass of the products was measured to be less than the mass of the reactants.

nika2105 [10]

There chemical reactions that can realise or absorb gas to the atmosphere. This means it is harder or impossible to measure it with normal weighing devices and normal taring equipment. As a principal in chemical reactions we have conservation of mass.

5 0

2 years ago

2. Fe(s) + O2(g) → Fe3O4(s) a. When 13.54 g of O2 is mixed with 12.21 g of Fe, which is the limiting reactant? b. What mass in g

julsineya [31]

The percent yield shows the extent to which the reactants are converetd into products . The limiting reactant is used up in the reaction.

<h3>What is a limiting reactant?</h3>

A limiting reactant is the reactant that is in the least amount in the system. Now;

Number of moles of Fe = 12.21 g/56 g/mol = 0.22 moles

Number of moles of O2 = 13.54 g/32 g/mol = 0.42 moles

Balanced reaction equation;

3Fe(s) + 2 O2(g) = Fe3O4(s)

If 3 moles of Fe reacts with 2 mole of O2

0.22 moles of Fe reacts with 0.22 moles * 2 mole/3 moles = 0.15 moles

Hence, Fe is the limiting reactant

If 3 mole of Fe produces 1 mole of Fe3O4(s)

0.22 moles of O2 produces 0.22 moles * 1 mole/3 moles of Fe3O4(s) = 0.1073 moles

Mass of Fe3O4(s) =0.1073 moles * 232 g/mol =16.9 g

Number of moles of excess reactant = 0.42 moles - 0.15 moles = 0.27 moles

Mass of excess reactant = 0.27 moles * 32 g/mol = 8.64 g

percent yield = 15.88 g/16.9 g * 100/1

= 93.4%

Learn more about percent yiled: brainly.com/question/13463225

8 0

2 years ago

Is C2H7 ionic or covalent? <br><br> what would you name NO4? <br><br> what would you name MgCl2?

Vlad [161]

C₂H₇ is a covalent compound

N0₄ will be name nitrogen(viii) oxide

MgCl₂ will be named magnesium chloride.

<h3>What are covalent compounds? </h3>

Covalent compounds are compounds which are formed when two electronegative atoms combine together by a sharing of electrons between them.

Covalent compound molecules are usually formed from a combination of non-metals.

The C₂H₇ is a covalent radical formed from the addition of a hydrogen ions to the covalent compound C₂H₆

<h3>What would you name NO₄?</h3>

The name given to a compound depends on the oxidation number of the component elements.

The oxidation number of oxygen is -2.

Since there are 4 atoms of oxygen, the total negative charge is -8.

Nitrogen will have to exist in the +8 state in order to give a neutral compounds.

Therefore, the name given to the compound will be nitrogen (viii) oxide.

<h3>What would you name MgCl₂? </h3>

Magnesium chloride, MgCl₂ is an ionic compound formed from the ionic bond between chlorine and magnesium.

Magnesium donates two electrons to two chlorine atoms to form magnesium chloride, MgCl₂.

Learn more about covalent and ionic substances at: brainly.com/question/18660895

7 0

2 years ago

A machine increase the rate of doing ______.