Which scientist was the first one to use a telescope
1 answer:
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The final velocity of the skater is 2.34 m/s forward
Explanation:
We can solve this problem by using the law of conservation of momentum. In fact, the total momentum of the system before and after the ball is thrown must be conserved, in absence of external forces.
Before the ball is thrown, the total momentum is:
where
M = 61 kg is the mass of the skater
m = 4.0 kg is the mass of the ball
u = 2.5 m/s (forward) is the combined velocity of the skater and the ball
After, the ball is thrown at twice the velocity, so the final total momentum is
where
V is the final velocity of the skater
v = 2(2.5) = 5.0 is the final velocity of the ball
Since the total momentum must be conserved, we can write
So, the skater is moving at 2.34 m/s (forward) after the shot.
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Answer:
c. is more than that of the fluid.
Explanation:
This problem is based on the conservation of energy and the concept of thermal equilibrium
m= mass
s= specific heat
\DeltaT=change in temperature
let s1= specific heat of solid and s2= specific heat of liquid
then
Heat lost by solid=
Heat gained by fluid=
Now heat gained = heat lost
therefore,
1000 S_2=800 S_1
S_1=1.25 S_2
so the specific heat of solid is more than that of the fluid.