Answer:
- <em>The partial pressure of oxygen in the mixture is</em><u> 320.0 mm Hg</u>
Explanation:
<u>1) Take a base of 100 liters of mixture</u>:
- N: 60% × 100 liter = 60 liter
- O: 40 % × 100 liter = 40 liter.
<u>2) Volume fraction:</u>
At constant pressure and temperature, the volume of a gas is proportional to the number of molecules.
Then, the mole ratio is equal to the volume ratio. Callin n₁ and n₂, the number of moles of nitrogen and oxygen, respectively, and V₁, V₂ the volume of the respective gases you can set the proportion:
That means that the mole ratio is equal to the volume ratio, and the mole fraction is equal to the volume fraction.
Then, since the law of partial pressures of gases states that the partial pressure of each gas is equal to the mole fraction of the gas multiplied by the total pressure, you can draw the conclusion that the partial pressure of each gas is equal to the volume fraction of the gas in the mixture multiplied by the total pressure.
Then calculate the volume fractions:
- Volume fraction of a gas = volume of the gas / volume of the mixture
- N: 60 liter / 100 liter = 0.6 liter
- V: 40 liter / 100 liter = 0.4 liter
<u>3) Partial pressures:</u>
These are the final calculations and results:
- Partial pressure = volume fraction × total pressure
- Partial pressure of N = 0.6 × 800.0 mm Hg = 480.0 mm Hg
- Partial pressure of O = 0.4 × 800.0 mm Hg = 320.0 mm Hg
Answer: There are five significant figures in 865,010.
Explanation:
When a degree of accuracy is stated by each digit present in a mathematical figure then it is called a significant figure.
Rules for counting significant figures is as follows.
- Any non-zero digits and zeros present between a non-zero figure are counted. For example, 3580009 has seven significant figures.
- Trailing zeros are counted in a non-zero figure. For example, 0.00250 has three significant figures.
- Leading zeros are not counted. For example, 0.0025 has two significant figures.
So, in the given figure 865010 has five significant figures and the trailing zero will not be counted.
Thus, we can conclude that there are five significant figures in 865,010.
Answer:
Below
Explanation:
Move or cause to move continuously or freely through the blood.
Answer:
The answer is Conduction
Explanation:
Conduction is the process of heat being transferred between objects through direct contact, and it's the most common type of heat transfer.