The answer is probably light years if your looking for something specific it could also be an Astronomical unit or Distance unit but mainly look for LIGHT YEARS
An excited atom can return to its ground state by absorbing electromagnetic radiation is false about the electromagnetic radiation.
Option B
<u>Explanation</u>:
In the scope of modern quantum theory, the term Electromagnetic radiation is identified as the movement of photons through space. Almost all the sources of energy that we utilize today such as coal, oil, etc are a product of electromagnetic radiation which was absorbed from the sun millions of years ago.
Various properties of electromagnetic radiations are a directly proportional relationship between the energy and the frequency, Inverse proportionality between frequency and the wavelength, etc. Hence, we can conclude that an "excited atom" can never return to its ground state by assimilating electromagnetic radiation and the 2nd statement is false.
The wires would remain attracted to each other.
Option D.
Explanation:
It is known that magnetic flux will be generated in conductors with varying emf. So when current is flowing in two parallel conductors, the magnetic flux will be generated in those wires. If the current is flowing in same direction in both the wires, then the magnetic flux will be generated towards inside and outside the wires. Thus, the wire will get attracted to each other till the time the current is flowing in the same direction in both the wires. So if the current flow in each wire was reversed at the same time, then the wire would remain attracted to each other.
Answer:
C. It is converted into another form, mainly kinetic energy
Explanation:
Potential energy is energy available to be used in an object that isn't currently moving. When an object begins moving, potential energy becomes kinetic energy.
Answer:
Part a)

Part b)

Explanation:
Part a)
Energy required to raise the temperature of water from 17.8 degree C to 21.6 degree C is given by formula

here we know that
Here the volume of the water is given as

now the mass of water is


now the heat required is


Part b)
As we know that power is supplied at

so here we know

so here we have



