The speed is changing its direction all the time. There
is an acceleration which changes the direction of the speed – that is called
centripetal acceleration. Only uniform linear motions are considered to have no
acceleration.
This is the general formula for acceleration
a = dv/dt
When calculating dv, you should keep in mind the change
in the velocity vector’s direction. You can easily see in a graph that with dt
tending to 0 (so the length of the arc covered is also tending to 0), the difference
between vectors Vf and V0 has a direction which is perpendicular to velocity
(the shorter the arc, the closest the angle is to 90 degrees).
There is a formula (which can be deducted from the
previous formula) which allows you to calculate the acceleration:
a = v^2/r
Let’s talk about the units:
v is in m/s
r is in m
so v^2/r
is in (m/s)^2/m = (m^2/s^2)/m = m/s^2
which is the same unit as dv/dt:
dv/dt = (m/s)/s= m/s^2
Answer:
Electrons are not little balls that can fall into the nucleus under electrostatic attraction
Explanation:
Kelvin is a base unit of temperature
scale from SI that defines as zero degree Kelvin (absolute zero). The absolute
zero is a hypothetical statement that all molecular movement stops because
there is no transient of energy for the molecules to move. When converting
temperature in degree Celsius to Kelvin, add 273. You are given 600K and you
are asked to find it in degrees Celsius.
T(K) = T(C) + 273
600 K = T(C) + 273
T(C) = 600 – 273
T(C) = 327 °C
<span>The answer is letter B.</span>
The comets hit the moon's surface because there is no atmosphere on the moon to protect it. The earth has an atmosphere so it is protected.