Answer: Solid
Explanation: There are 3 major state of matter - solid, liquid and gas.
Among the 3 state, solid has a fixed volume while liquid takes the volume of its container. When gas is compressed, it takes the volume of its container likewise.
The ideal mechanical advantage of the pulley system is 3
Molecules in the solid phase have the least amount of energy, while gas particles have the greatest amount of energy. The temperature of a substance is a measure of the average kinetic energy of the particles.
Answer:

Explanation:
Force can be found by multiplying the mass by the acceleration.

The mass of the roller coaster is 2000 kilograms and the acceleration is 2 meters per second squared.

Substitute the values into the formula.

Multiply.

- 1 kg*m/s² is equal to 1 N
- Therefore our answer of 4000 kg*m/s² is equal to 4000 Newtons

The net force acting on the roller coaster is <u>4000 Newtons.</u>