Sedimentary -<span>deposition of material on Earth’s surface or in bodies of water
</span><span>igneous- </span><span>cooled magma
</span>metamorphic-<span>made of hard layers formed under high temperature and pressure</span>
Answer:
THE HEAT NEEDED TO CHANGE 3KG OF WATER FROM 10 C TO 80 C IS 877.8kJ OR 877,800 J.
Explanation:
Mass = 3.0 kg = 3 * 1000 = 3000 g
Initial temperature = 10 C
Final temperature = 80 C
Change in temperature = 80 - 10 = 70 C
Specific heat of water = 4.18 J/g C
Heat needed = unknown
Heat is the amount of energy in joules needed to change a gram of water by 1 C.
Heat = mass * specific heat * change in temperature
Heat = 3000 g * 4.18 J/g C * 70 C
Heat = 877 800 Joules
Heat = 877.8 kJ.
The heat needed to change 3 kg mass of water from 10 C to 80 C is 877,800 J or 877.8 kJ.
In Williamson ether synthesis, the reaction begins when the hydrogen from the alcohol's hydroxyl group contacts the halogen ion. Since the iodide ion is larger than the chloride ion, there is a larger chance of collision between it and the hydrogen atom, so butyl iodide is preferred over butyl chloride.
Also, Williamson synthesis is carried out at relatively high temperatures, around 50ºC-100º C. Ethyl iodide has a boiling point of 72.2ºC, so it will be in the liquid phase. Ethyl chloride has a boiling point of 12.3ºC so it will be in the gaseous phase, which is undesirable for this.
Atomic mass is protons and neutrons, because they both have a mass of 1 amu. Electrons have so little mass that they can be ignored. The answer is therefore B, protons plus neutrons
Answer:
10.6 moles of CO₂ are produced in this combustion
Explanation:
The combustion reaction is:
2C₂H₆ (g) + 7O₂ (g) ⟶ 4CO₂ (g) + 6H₂O (g)
We assume the ethane as the limiting reactant because the excersise states that the O₂ is in excess.
We make a rule of three:
2 moles of ethane can produce 4 moles of CO₂
Therefore 5.30 moles of ethane will produce (5.3 . 4) /2 = 10.6 moles
