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Otrada [13]
2 years ago
9

2. A mild steel wire of radius 0.5mm and length 3m is stretched by a force of 49 N. Calculate:

Engineering
1 answer:
damaskus [11]2 years ago
6 0
I don’t know how to answer :’(
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Five bolts are used in the connection between the axial member and the support. The ultimate shear strength of the bolts is 320
lesya [120]

Answer:

The minimum allowable bolt diameter required to support an applied load of P = 450 kN is 45.7 milimeters.

Explanation:

The complete statement of this question is "Five bolts are used in the connection between the axial member and the support. The ultimate shear strength of the bolts is 320 MPa, and a factor of safety of 4.2 is required with respect to fracture. Determine the minimum allowable bolt diameter required to support an applied load of P = 450 kN"

Each bolt is subjected to shear forces. In this case, safety factor is the ratio of the ultimate shear strength to maximum allowable shear stress. That is to say:

n = \frac{S_{uts}}{\tau_{max}}

Where:

n - Safety factor, dimensionless.

S_{uts} - Ultimate shear strength, measured in pascals.

\tau_{max} - Maximum allowable shear stress, measured in pascals.

The maximum allowable shear stress is consequently cleared and computed: (n = 4.2, S_{uts} = 320\times 10^{6}\,Pa)

\tau_{max} = \frac{S_{uts}}{n}

\tau_{max} = \frac{320\times 10^{6}\,Pa}{4.2}

\tau_{max} = 76.190\times 10^{6}\,Pa

Since each bolt has a circular cross section area and assuming the shear stress is not distributed uniformly, shear stress is calculated by:

\tau_{max} = \frac{4}{3} \cdot \frac{V}{A}

Where:

\tau_{max} - Maximum allowable shear stress, measured in pascals.

V - Shear force, measured in kilonewtons.

A - Cross section area, measured in square meters.

As connection consist on five bolts, shear force is equal to a fifth of the applied load. That is:

V = \frac{P}{5}

V = \frac{450\,kN}{5}

V = 90\,kN

The minimum allowable cross section area is cleared in the shearing stress equation:

A = \frac{4}{3}\cdot \frac{V}{\tau_{max}}

If V = 90\,kN and \tau_{max} = 76.190\times 10^{3}\,kPa, the minimum allowable cross section area is:

A = \frac{4}{3} \cdot \frac{90\,kN}{76.190\times 10^{3}\,kPa}

A = 1.640\times 10^{-3}\,m^{2}

The minimum allowable cross section area can be determined in terms of minimum allowable bolt diameter by means of this expression:

A = \frac{\pi}{4}\cdot D^{2}

The diameter is now cleared and computed:

D = \sqrt{\frac{4}{\pi}\cdot A}

D =\sqrt{\frac{4}{\pi}\cdot (1.640\times 10^{-3}\,m^{2})

D = 0.0457\,m

D = 45.7\,mm

The minimum allowable bolt diameter required to support an applied load of P = 450 kN is 45.7 milimeters.

5 0
3 years ago
Mnsdcbjksdhkjhvdskjbvfdfkjbcv hjb dfkjbkjfvvfebjkhbvefgjdf
Julli [10]

Answer:

ik true eedcggftggggfffff

8 0
3 years ago
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Why was the lack of preparedness of the Federal Emergency Management Agency in the Hurricane Katrina disaster so damaging for th
kolbaska11 [484]

Answer:

B

Explanation:

The Bush administration had prided itself on its unique focus for homeland security and combating terrorism, without adequate preparation for the disaster.

8 0
3 years ago
At what times should you use your headlights?
SVETLANKA909090 [29]

Answer:

Headlights are required to be used 1/2 hour after sunset to 1/2 hour before sunrise, when windshield wipers are being used, when visibility is less than 1000 feet, or when there is insufficient light or adverse weather.

Explanation:

hope this helps

8 0
3 years ago
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4. A banking system provides users with several services:
VLD [36.1K]

A diagram showing a use case diagrams for these requirements is given in the image attached.

<h3>What is system Case diagram?</h3>

A use case diagram is known to be a kind of graphical illustration of a users in terms of their various possible association or interactions within any given system.

A use case diagram in banking can be used to prepare, depict and also to know all the functional requirements of the banking system.

Therefore, Give the use case specification for the banking system services and paying a bill online is given in the image attached.

Learn  more about Case diagram from

brainly.com/question/12975184

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4 0
2 years ago
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