As the roller coaster speeds up on the way down the hill, the potential energy of roller coaster will be converted to kinetic energy.
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What is Conservation of Energy ?</h3>
Conservation of energy state that energy is neither created nor destroy, they can only be transformed from one form to another. Energy of and object can transform from Potential energy to kinetic energy and vice versa
Given that at the top of a hill a roller coaster has gravitational potential energy due to its position. What will happen to this potential energy as the roller coaster speeds up on the way down the hill is that the potential energy to the roller coaster will start decreasing while the kinetic energy will start to increase.
The total energy of the roller coaster will be constant because of conservation of energy. As the roller coaster speeds up on the way down the hill, the potential energy will eventually reduce to zero where the total energy of the as the roller coaster will be equal to maximum kinetic energy.
Therefore, as the roller coaster speeds up on the way down the hill, the potential energy of roller coaster will be converted to kinetic energy.
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Answer:
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Answer:
Therefore the correct statement is B.
Explanation:
In the interference and diffraction phenomena, the natural wave of electromagnetic radiation must be taken into account, the wave front that advances towards the slit can be considered as when it reaches it behaves like a series of wave emitters, each slightly out of phase from the previous one, following the Huygens principle that states that each point is compiled as a source of secondary waves.
The sum of all these waves results in the diffraction curve of the slit that has the shape
I = Io sin² θ /θ²
Where the angle is a function of the wavelength and the width of the slit.
From the above, the interference phenomenon can be treated as the sum of two diffraction phenomena displaced a distance equal to the separation of the slits (d)
Therefore the correct statement is B
Concept:
Frequency- It is defined as the number of oscillations occur in one second.
Its SI unit is Hertz (Hz)
Given: Produced sound vibrations is 18,500 cycles in 0.75 seconds
∵ In 0.75 second, produced sound has oscillations = 18,500 cycles
∴ In 1.0 second, produced sound has oscillations = (18,500 ÷ 0.75) Hz
The frequency of the sound will be ≈ 24,667 Hz
From the study of the given graph, only the animals (c) Cats, (b) Moths and (a) Bats can hear the produced sound because their upper audible frequency range is greater than 24,667 Hz.
