Ionic compounds are made up of two charged species, a cation (+) and an anion (–).
The charges must balance out to zero for a stable ionic compound, because ionic bonds are formed between two charged species. They form in ratios according to their charges to balance out.
<h2>K.E/P.E = m/k tan²φ x ω²</h2>
Explanation:
The given position of block x = x₀ cos(ωt + φ)
The velocity of block v = dx/dt = - x₀ sin(ωt + φ) x ω
The kinetic energy = 1/2 mv² = 1/2 m x₀² sin²(ωt + φ) x ω²
The potential energy of spring = 1/2 k x² , where k is the spring constant
Thus P.E = 1/2 x k x x₀² cos²(ωt + φ)
When t = 0
K.E = 1/2 m x₀²sin²φ x ω²
P.E = 1/2 k x₀² cos²φ
Dividing these , we have
K.E/P.E = m/k tan²φ x ω²
Answer:
Explanation:
Waves involve the transport of energy without the transport of matter. In conclusion, a wave can be described as a disturbance that travels through a medium, transporting energy from one location (its source) to another location without transporting matter.
A) change in ht after 180m = 180 * sin(4-deg.) = 12.56m
net work done by gravity on the cyclist = mass * gravity * height diff.
= 85 * 9.8 * 12.56
= 10470J
= 10.5kJ
B) Kinetic energy = 1/2 * mass * vel.^2 = work done by gravity = 10470J
vel.^2 = 10470 * 2 / 85 = 246.4
vel. = 15.7m/s