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IrinaVladis [17]
3 years ago
12

Why is the spectroscope scale illuminated?

Chemistry
1 answer:
babunello [35]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

The spectroscope scale is illuminated so that one can know exactly where the wavelengths of the lines are falling along.

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Calculate the amount of grams of water that was used when 5525J of energy was used to boil this amount of water.
djverab [1.8K]

Answer:

2.445 g

Explanation:

Step 1: Given and required data

  • Energy in the form of heat required to boil the water (Q): 5525 J
  • Latent heat of vaporization of water (∆H°vap): 2260 J/g
  • Mass of water (m): ?

Step 2: Calculate the mass of water

We will use the following expression.

Q = ∆H°vap × m

m = Q / ∆H°vap

m = 5525 J / (2260 J/g)

m = 2.445 g

4 0
3 years ago
What's the difference between formula mass, molecular mass, and gram formula mass?
marissa [1.9K]
MASS: generally a measure of an object's resistance to changing its state of motion when a force is applied. It is determined by the strength of its mutual gravitational attraction.

Molecular mass or molecular weight is the mass of a molecule.

Gram formula mass (a.k.a. molar mass) is defined as the atomic mass of one mole of an element, molecular compound or ionic compound. The answer must always be written with the unit g/mol (grams per mole).


7 0
3 years ago
A mixture of water and graphite is heated to 600 k in a 1 l container. when the system comes to equilibrium it contains 0.15 mol
Lunna [17]
(missing in Q) : Calculate the concentration of CO & H2 & H2O when the system returns the equilibrium???

when the reaction equation is:

C(s) + H2O(g)  ↔ H2(g) + CO(g) 

∴ Kc = [H2] [CO] / [H2O]

and we have Kc = 0.0393 (given missing in the question)

when the O2 is added so, the reaction will be:

2H2(g) + O2(g) → 2H2O(g)

that means that 0.15 mol H2 gives 0.15 mol of H2O

∴ by using ICE table:

            [H2O]          [H2]        [CO]

initial 0.57 + 0.15      0               0.15

change  -X                +X              +X

Equ   (0.72-X)             X            (0.15+X)

by substitution:

0.0393 = X (0.15+X) / (0.72-X)  by solving for X

∴ X = 0.098 

∴[H2] = X = 0.098 M

∴[CO] = 0.15 + X
 
           = 0.15 + 0.098 = 0.248 M

∴[H2O] = 0.72 - X

             = 0.72 - 0.098

             = 0.622 M


8 0
3 years ago
how many grams of antifreeze would be required per 500 g of water to prevent the water from feezing at a temperature of -39° C​
andrezito [222]

Answer:

333.7g of antifreeze

Explanation:

Freezing point depression in a solvent (In this case, water) occurs by the addition of a solute. The law is:

ΔT = Kf × m × i

Where:

ΔT is change in temperature (0°C - -20°C = 20°C)

Kf is freezing point depression constant (1.86°C / m)

m is molality of solution (moles solute / 0.5 kg solvent -500g water-)

i is Van't Hoff factor (1, assuming antifreeze is ethylene glycol -C₂H₄(OH)₂)

Replacing:

20°C = 1.86°C / m  × moles solute / 0.5 kg solvent × 1

5.376 = moles solute

As molar mass of ethylene glycol is 62.07g/mol:

5.376 moles × (62.07g / 1mol) = <em>333.7g of antifreeze</em>.

4 0
3 years ago
Why do we have to add acid to water but not water to acid
KATRIN_1 [288]
It should be CAT!!!!
5 0
3 years ago
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