As we know that as per Newton's II law we have

here we will have
= change in momentum
= time interval in which momentum is changed
now in order to have least injury during jumping we need to have least force on the jumper
so in order to have least force we can say that the momentum must have to change in maximum time so that amount of force must be least
So we need to increase the time in which momentum of the system is changed
Answer:
a.
W
Explanation:
= temperature of the surface of sun = 5800 K
= Radius of the Sun = 7 x 10⁸ m
= Surface area of the Sun
Surface area of the sun is given as

= Emissivity = 1
= Stefan's constant = 5.67 x 10⁻⁸ Wm⁻²K⁻⁴
Using Stefan's law, Power output of the sun is given as

Answer:
The lifetime of the particle is 
Explanation:
From the question we are told that
The average rest energy is 
The intrinsic width is 
The lifetime is mathematically represented as

Where h is the Planck's constant with a value of
substituting values


Answer:
Carbon and oxygen
Explanation:
White dwarfs are the stars which have used all their hydrogen and helium fuel and now exists with only carbon and oxygen in their core. Their size reduces up to one hundredth times of the size of their sun in early stages and yet they possess the same mass.
Due to loss of fuels and impact of gravity, a young star collapses on itself leading to formation of dwarf star.