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Olenka [21]
3 years ago
8

The number of carbon atoms in 45.21g C

Chemistry
1 answer:
Inga [223]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

2.26 X10^24 carbon atoms

Explanation:

The number of carbon atoms in 45.21g C

carbon has an atomic mas of 12.01 gm

45.21 g  has 45.21/12.01 = 3.76 moles of C

a mole contains  Avogadros number of particles

6.022 X 10^23

3.76 moles contain 3.76 X6,022 X 10^23 =

2.26 X10^24 carbon atoms

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Answer:

1 = oxidation

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Explanation:

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Oxidation involve the removal of electrons and oxidation state of atom of an element is increased.

2I- ----> I₂+ 2e⁻

Reduction:

Reduction involve the gain of electron and oxidation number is decreased.

F + e⁻ ----> F⁻

Consider the following reactions.

4KI + 2CuCl₂  →   2CuI  + I₂  + 4KCl

the oxidation state of copper is changed from +2 to +1 so copper get reduced.

CO + H₂O   →  CO₂ + H₂

the oxidation state of carbon is +2 on reactant  side and on product side it becomes  +4 so carbon get oxidized.

Na₂CO₃ + H₃PO₄  →  Na₂HPO₄ + CO₂ + H₂O

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H₂S + 2NaOH → Na₂S + 2H₂O

The oxidation sate of sulfur is -2 on reactant side and in product side it is also -2 so it neither oxidized nor reduced.

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How many grams of sodium Phosphate is needed to prepare 5.0 L of a 2.6M solution ?
Diano4ka-milaya [45]

Molarity is the ratio of the moles and the volume. The mass of 2.6 M sodium phosphate solution is 2131.22 gms.

<h3>What is mass?</h3>

Mass is the product of the moles and the molar mass of the substance. It is given as,

Mass = Moles × Molar mass

The moles from molar concentration is used to calculate mass as:

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= 2.6 × 5.0 × 163.94

= 2131.22 gms

Therefore, 2131.22 gms is the mass of sodium phosphate.

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I attached a picture to help make sense

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