In step 1, to increase the potential energy, the iron will move towards the electromagnet.
In step 2, to increase the potential energy, the iron will move towards the electromagnet.
<h3>Potential energy of a system of magnetic dipole</h3>
The potential energy of a system of dipole depends on the orientation of the dipole in the magnetic field.

where;
is the dipole moment- B is the magnetic field


Increase in the distance (r) reduces the potential energy. Thus, we can conclude the following;
- In step 1, to increase the potential energy, the iron will move towards the electromagnet.
- In step 2, when the iron is rotated 180, it will still maintain the original position, to increase the potential energy, the iron will move towards the electromagnet.
Learn more about potential energy in magnetic field here: brainly.com/question/14383738
Answer:
It corresponds to a distance of 100 parsecs away from Earth.
Explanation:
The angle due to the change in position of a nearby object against the background stars it is known as parallax.
It is defined in a analytic way as it follows:

Where d is the distance to the star.
(1)
Equation (1) can be rewritten in terms of d:
(2)
Equation (2) represents the distance in a unit known as parsec (pc).
The parallax angle can be used to find out the distance by means of triangulation. Making a triangle between the nearby star, the Sun and the Earth (as is shown in the image below), knowing that the distance between the Earth and the Sun (150000000 Km), is defined as 1 astronomical unit (1AU).
For the case of (
):


Hence, it corresponds to a distance of 100 parsecs away from Earth.
<em>Summary:</em>
Notice how a small parallax angle means that the object is farther away.
Key terms:
Parsec: Parallax of arc second
Answer:
the answer is UV Radiation
Here in order to find out the distance between two planes after 3 hours can be calculated by the concept of relative velocity

here
speed of first plane is 700 mi/h at 31.3 degree


speed of second plane is 570 mi/h at 134 degree


now the relative velocity is given as


now the distance between them is given as



so the magnitude of the distance is given as

miles
so the distance between them is 2985.6 miles