1 ? 2 transverse 3 longitudinal
Answer:
Mass of star is
kg.
Explanation:
The cube of orbital radius is equal to the square of its orbital time period is known as Kepler's law.
.....(1)
Here T is time period, r is orbital radius, G is universal gravitational constant and M is the mass of the star.
According to the problem,
Time period, T = 109 days = 109 x 24 x 60 x 60 s = 9.41 x 10⁶ s
Orbital radius, r = 18 AU = 18 x 1.496 x 10¹¹ m = 2.70 x 10¹² m
Gravitational constant, G = 6.67 x 10⁻¹¹ m³ kg⁻¹ s⁻²
Substitute these values in equation (1).

M =
kg
The bicycle and the person on it are in motion. therefore anything is motion has energy.
<h3>
Answer:</h3>
46.67 m/s²
<h3>
Explanation:</h3>
<u>We are given;</u>
- Mass of a rocket = 3 kg
- Force applied = 140 N
we are supposed to calculate the acceleration of the rocket;
- We are going to use the second Newton's law of motion;
- According to Newton's second Law of motion force is equivalent to the product of mass and acceleration.
- This is from the fact that the resultant force and the rate of change in linear momentum are directly proportional.
Therefore;
F = Ma
In this case;
Rearranging the formula
a = F ÷ m
= 140 N ÷ 3 kg
= 46.67 m/s²
Thus, the acceleration of the rocket is 46.67 m/s²