Answer:
The horizontal component of the truck's velocity is: 23.70 m/s
The vertical component of the truck's velocity is: 3.13 m/s
Explanation:
You have to apply trigonometric identities for a right triangle (because the ramp can be seen as a right triangle where the speed is the hypotenuse), in order to obtain the components of the velocity vector.
The identities are:
Cosα= 
Senα= 
Where H is the hypotenuse, α is the angle, CA is the adjacent cathetus and CO is the opposite cathetus
The horizontal component of the truck's velocity is:
Let Vx represent it.
In this case, CA=Vx, H=24 and α=7.5 degrees
Vx=(24)Cos(7.5)
Vx=23.79 m/s
The vertical component of the truck's velocity is:
Let Vy represent it.
In this case, CO=Vy, H=24 and α=7.5 degrees
Vy=(24)Sen(7.5)
Vy=3.13 m/s
The tralational equilibrium condition allows finding that the electric potential is V = 4.8 10¹¹ V
Given parameter
- The mass m = 1.5 g = 1.15 10-3 kg
- The charge on the sphere q = 8.9 10-16 C
- Plate spacing d = 5 cm = 5.00 10-2 m
To find
Newton's second law states that the force is proportional to the mass and the acceleration of the bodies, in the special case that the acceleration is zero, it establishes the condition for the equilibrium of the bodies
∑ F = 0
Where the bold indicate vector and F is the force
To use this equation we must fix a reference system with respect to which to carry out the decomposition and measurements of the forces; let's fix a system with the horizontal x axis and the vertical y axis, in the attachment I could see a free body diagram.
x- axis
Fe - Tₓ = 0
Fe = Tₓ
y-axis
- W = 0
W =
mg =
The electric force is
Fe = q E = q V / d
let's use trigonometry to decompose the stress
cos 30 = / T
sin 30 = Tₓ / T
= T cos 30
Tₓ = T sin 30
We substitute
q V / d = T sin 30
mg = T cos 30
It's solve the system of equations
= tan 30
V = 
It's calculate
V = 
V = 4.768 10¹¹ V
In conclusion, using the equilibrium condition, we could find that the electric potential is V = 4.8 10¹¹ V
Learn more about equilibrium condition here:
brainly.com/question/1967702
Answer: D
Explanation: D is the most reasonable answer because it's always good to plan ahead for anything, so if you were to plan ahead for future obstacles, then you can overcome them.
<span>Use Charles' Law:
v1/T1 = v2/T2
88.2/(273+35) = v2/(273+155)
where v2 is the new volume.
I hope this helps!!!</span>
They are called radicals.................
