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ludmilkaskok [199]
3 years ago
9

For a turbulent flow of a fluid in 0.6 m diameter pipe, the velocity 0.15 m from the wall is 2.7 m/s. Estimate the wall shear st

ress using the 1/7th expression for the velocity profile.
Engineering
1 answer:
MAVERICK [17]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

If the turbulent velocity profile in a pipe of diameter 0.6 m may be approximated by u/U=(y/R)^(1/7), where u is in m/s and y is in m and 0.15 m from the pipe.

Explanation:

hope it helps

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Steam enters a heavily insulated throttling valve at 11 MPa, 600°C and exits at 5.5 MPa. Determine the final temperature of the
7nadin3 [17]

Answer: the final temperature of the steam 581.5 °C

Explanation:

Given that;

P₁ = 11 MPa

T₁ = 600°C

exit at; P₂= 5.5 MPa

Now from superheated steam table( p=11 MPa, T=600°C)

h₁ = 3615 kJ/kg  

h₁ = h₂ ( by throttling process and adiabatic isentholpic )

from saturated steam table at; ( h= 3615 kJ/kg, P= 5.5 MPa )

Temperature = 581.5 °C

Therefore the final temperature of the steam 581.5 °C

8 0
3 years ago
9. How is the Air Delivery temperature controlled during A/C operation?
Rzqust [24]

Answer:

i believe the answer is a but i could be wrong

Explanation:

i hope it helps

6 0
3 years ago
The aluminum rod (E1 = 68 GPa) is reinforced with the firmly bonded steel tube (E2 = 201 GPa). The diameter of the aluminum rod
Vsevolod [243]

Answer:

Explanation:

From the information given:

E_1 = 68 \ GPa \\ \\ E_2 = 201 \ GPa  \\ \\ d = 25 \ mm \  \\ \\ D = 45 \ mm \ \\ \\ L   = 761 \ mm  \\ \\ P = -88 kN

The total load is distributed across both the rod and tube:

P = P_1+P_2 --- (1)

Since this is a composite column; the elongation of both aluminum rod & steel tube is equal.

\delta_1=\delta_2

\dfrac{P_1L}{A_1E_1}= \dfrac{P_2L}{A_2E_2}

\dfrac{P_1 \times 0.761}{(\dfrac{\pi}{4}\times .0025^2 ) \times 68\times 10^4}= \dfrac{P_2\times 0.761}{(\dfrac{\pi}{4}\times (0.045^2-0.025^2))\times 201 \times 10^9}

P_1(2.27984775\times 10^{-8}) = P_2(3.44326686\times 10^{-9})

P_2 = \dfrac{ (2.27984775\times 10^{-8}) P_1}{(3.44326686\times 10^{-9})}

P_2 = 6.6212 \ P_1

Replace P_2 into equation (1)

P= P_1 + 6.6212 \ P_1\\ \\ P= 7.6212\ P_1 \\ \\  -88 = 7.6212 \ P_1  \\ \\ P_1 = \dfrac{-88}{7.6212} \\ \\  P_1 = -11.547 \ kN

Finally, to determine the normal stress in aluminum rod:

\sigma _1 = \dfrac{P_1}{A_1} \\ \\  \sigma _1 = \dfrac{-11.547 \times 10^3}{\dfrac{\pi}{4} \times 25^2}

\sigma_1 = - 23.523 \ MPa}

Thus, the normal stress = 23.523 MPa in compression.

8 0
3 years ago
Air expands through a turbine operating at steady state. At the inlet p1 = 150 lbf/in^2, T1 = 1400R and at the exit p2 = 14.8 lb
Paraphin [41]

Answer:

The power developed in HP is 2702.7hp

Explanation:

Given details.

P1 = 150 lbf/in^2,

T1 = 1400°R

P2 = 14.8 lbf/in^2,

T2 = 700°R

Mass flow rate m1 = m2 = m = 11 lb/s Q = -65000 Btu/h

Using air table to obtain the values for h1 and h2 at T1 and T2

h1 at T1 = 1400°R = 342.9 Btu/h

h2 at T2 = 700°R = 167.6 Btu/h

Using;

Q - W + m(h1) - m(h2) = 0

W = Q - m (h2 -h1)

W = (-65000 Btu/h ) - 11 lb/s (167.6 - 342.9) Btu/h

W = (-65000 Btu/h ) - (-1928.3) Btu/s

W = (-65000 Btu/h ) * {1hr/(60*60)s} - (-1928.3) Btu/s

W = -18.06Btu/s + 1928.3 Btu/s

W = 1910.24Btu/s

Note; Btu/s = 1.4148532hp

W = 2702.7hp

5 0
3 years ago
Which of the following has special properties that allow forces and pressure to be distributed evenly?
Thepotemich [5.8K]

Answer:

Fluids

Explanation:

Fluids has special properties that allow forces and pressure to be distributed evenly within them.

  • Fluids are gases and liquids whose intermolecular forces of attraction are generally weak or non-existence.
  • Therefore, when pressure is applied to them, it permeates evenly on all parts.
  • Their ability to tend to randomness makes liquids and gases very viable for distributing pressure.
7 0
3 years ago
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