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Firlakuza [10]
3 years ago
10

how does spatial pattern of heights illustrate the relationship between temperature density and the rate of vertical pressure ch

ange
Physics
1 answer:
Anika [276]3 years ago
5 0

The rate of change of vertical pressure is directly proportional to density and also directly proportional to temperature.

Generally, the relationship between temperature, density and rate of vertical pressure is given as;

\rho = \frac{PM}{RT}

\frac{dP}{dz} = -\rho g\\\\

where;

  • <em>ρ is density</em>
  • <em>T is temperature</em>
  • <em>dP is rate of change of vertical  pressure</em>

Thus, from the formula above, we can conclude the following relationship between temperature, density and the rate of vertical pressure change in spatial pattern of heights.

The rate of change of vertical pressure is directly proportional to density and also directly proportional to temperature.

Learn  more here:brainly.com/question/25395377

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A flywheel in a motor is spinning at 590 rpm when a power failure suddenly occurs. The flywheel has mass 40.0 kg and diameter 75
Gnom [1K]

Answer:

Explanation:

Hello,

Let's get the data for this question before proceeding to solve the problems.

Mass of flywheel = 40kg

Speed of flywheel = 590rpm

Diameter = 75cm , radius = diameter/ 2 = 75 / 2 = 37.5cm.

Time = 30s = 0.5 min

During the power off, the flywheel made 230 complete revolutions.

∇θ = [(ω₂ + ω₁) / 2] × t

∇θ = [(590 + ω₂) / 2] × 0.5

But ∇θ = 230 revolutions

∇θ/t = (530 + ω₂) / 2

230 / 0.5 = (530 + ω₂) / 2

Solve for ω₂

460 = 295 + 0.5ω₂

ω₂ = 330rpm

a)

ω₂ = ω₁ + αt

but α = ?

α = (ω₂ - ω₁) / t

α = (330 - 590) / 0.5

α = -260 / 0.5

α = -520rev/min

b)

ω₂ = ω₁ + αt

0 = 590 +(-520)t

520t = 590

solve for t

t = 590 / 520

t = 1.13min

60 seconds = 1min

X seconds = 1.13min

x = (60 × 1.13) / 1

x = 68seconds

∇θ = [(ω₂ + ω₁) / 2] × t

∇θ = [(590 + 0) / 2] × 1.13

∇θ = 333.35 rev/min

8 0
3 years ago
The radius of the earth is 6378 km. What is the diameter of the earth in meters?
Nesterboy [21]
To determine the diameter of the earth in metres first multiply the original value by 2.

6378 X 2 = 12 756 km.

Then convert km - m

1 km = 1000 m
12 756 km = ? m

12 756 • 1000 = 12 756 000 = 12 756 000 m or 1.2756 X 10 ^ 7 m

The final solution for the diameter is 1.2756 X 10 ^ 7 m.
7 0
3 years ago
A metal cylinder with a mass of 4.20 kg is attached to a spring and is able to oscillate horizontally with negligible friction.
kherson [118]

Answer:

a) k = 120 N / m

, b)    f = 0.851 Hz

, c)  v = 1,069 m / s

, d)  x = 0

, e)  a = 5.71 m / s²

, f)   x = 0.200 m

, g)  Em = 2.4 J

, h) v = -1.01 m / s

Explanation:

a) Hooke's law is

         F = k x

         k = F / x

          k = 24.0 / 0.200

          k = 120 N / m

b) the angular velocity of the simple harmonic movement is

        w = √ k / m

        w = √ (120 / 4.2)

        w = 5,345 rad / s

Angular velocity and frequency are related.

       w = 2π f

        f = w / 2π

        f = 5.345 / 2π

        f = 0.851 Hz

c) the equation that describes the movement is

        x = A cos (wt + Ф)

As the body is released without initial velocity, Ф = 0

        x = 0.2 cos wt

Speed ​​is

       v = dx / dt

       v = -A w sin wt

The speed is maximum for sin wt = ±1

       v = A w

       v = 0.200 5.345

       v = 1,069 m / s

d) when the function sin wt = -1 the function cos wt = 0, whereby the position for maximum speed is

       x = A cos wt = 0

       x = 0

e) the acceleration is

       a = d²x / dt² = dv / dt

       a = - Aw² cos wt

The acceleration is maximum when cos wt = ± 1

       a = A w²

        a = 0.2   5.345

        a = 5.71 m / s²

f) the position for this acceleration is

       x = A cos wt

       x = A

       x = 0.200 m

g) Mechanical energy is

        Em = ½ k A²

        Em = ½ 120 0.2²

       Em = 2.4 J

h) the position is

         x = 1/3 A

Let's calculate the time to reach this point

         x = A cos wt

        1/3 A = A cos 5.345t

         t = 1 / w cos⁻¹(1/3)

The angles are in radians

t = 1.23 / 5,345

t = 0.2301 s

Speed ​​is

v = -A w sin wt

v = -0.2 5.345 sin (5.345 0.2301)

v = -1.01 m / s

i) acceleration

a = -A w² sin wt

a = - 0.2 5.345² cos (5.345 0.2301)

      a = -1.91 m / s²

5 0
3 years ago
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