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Vinil7 [7]
2 years ago
13

diagram 1 above shows equimolar samples of two gases inside a container fitted with a removable barrier placed so that each gas

occupies the same volume. the barrier is carefully removed as the temperature is held constant. diagram 2 above shows the gases soon after the barrier is removed. which statement describes the changes to the initial pressure of each gas and the final partial pressure of each gas in the mixture and also indicates the final total pressure?
Chemistry
1 answer:
vampirchik [111]2 years ago
8 0

This problem is describing the state two gases have when separated and together as shown on the attached picture. First of all, diagram 1 shows how they are separated in two containers with apparently equal volumes, whereas diagram 2 shows the removal of the barrier so that they get mixed together.

In this case, we can analyze that each gas has its own pressure and due to the removal of the barrier, both pressure and volume undergo a change. Thus, we can infer that the final volume is doubled with respected to the initial one for each gas, causing the pressure of each gas to be halved and the total pressure the half of the added ones, in agreement to the Boyle's law (inversely proportional relationship between pressure and temperature).

Therefore, the correct choice is:

C. The partial pressure of each gas in the mixture is half its initial pressure; the final total pressure is half the sum of the initial pressures of the two gases.

Learn more:

  • brainly.com/question/21184611

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Lithium hydroxide reacts with hydrobromic acid(HBr) to produce lithium bromide and water. If you
sweet-ann [11.9K]

Answer:

3.00 moles of Lithium bromide will be produced

Explanation:

The reaction that takes place is:

  • LiOH + HBr → LiBr + H₂O

By looking at the reaction equation, we can see that<em> the reaction of 1 mol of lithium hydroxide (LiOH) produces 1 mol of lithium bromide (LiBr).</em> Thus, 3.00 moles of LiOH would conversely produce 3.00 moles of LiBr.

4 0
2 years ago
5. If 1 g of a gas occupies a volume of 300 mL at STP, what is the molecular weight of the gas?
ikadub [295]

Answer:

74,67 gr/mol

Explanation:

At STP 1 mole of an ideal gas has volume of 22,4 L. Since we know the volume of the gas we can find the number of moles of the gas. (300 mL=0,3 L)

n=0,3L/22,4 L=0,01339 mol

Since we know weight of the gas as 1 g, we can find the molecular weight as;

MW=1 g/0,01339 mol =74,67 gr/mol

3 0
2 years ago
How are transuranium elements made?
g100num [7]

Explanation:

The transuranium elements are produced by the capture of neutrons

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4 0
3 years ago
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What is the difference between heterozygous and homozygous?
Yuri [45]

we can differentiate a heterozygous individual from a homozygote by analyzing their alleles. If the alleles in the homologous chromosomes are the same, we say that it is a homozygote. If the alleles are different, the individual is heterozygous.

5 0
3 years ago
\The specific heat of aluminum is 0.21 cal g°C . How much heat is released when a 10 gram piece of aluminum foil is taken out of
atroni [7]

<u>Answer: </u>The amount of heat released is 84 calories.

<u>Explanation: </u>

The equation used to calculate the amount of heat released or absorbed, we use the equation:

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where,

Q = heat gained  or released = ? Cal

m = mass of the substance = 10g

c = specific heat of aluminium = 0.21 Cal/g ° C

Putting values in above equation, we get:

\Delta T={\text{Change in temperature}}=(10-50)^oC=-40^oC  

Q=10g\times 0.21Cal/g^oC\times-40^oC

Q = -84 Calories

Hence, the amount of heat released is 84 calories.

8 0
3 years ago
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