Abiotic factors are the nonliving physical and chemical components of an ecosystem, while biotic factors are the living components of an ecosystem. Both types of factors affect reproduction and survival
Water? The sun. I DUNNO I FEEL BAD :(
A force of 43.8 N is required to stretch the spring a distance of 15.5 cm = 0.155 m, so the spring constant <em>k</em> is
43.8 N = <em>k</em> (0.155 m) ==> <em>k</em> = (43.8 N) / (0.155 m) ≈ 283 N/m
The total work done on the spring to stretch it to 15.5 cm from equilibrium is
1/2 (283 N/m) (0.155 m)² ≈ 3.39 J
The total work needed to stretch the spring to 15.5 cm + 10.4 cm = 25.9 cm = 0.259 m from equilibrium would be
1/2 (283 N/m) (0.259 m)² ≈ 9.48 J
Then the additional work needed to stretch the spring 10.4 cm further is the difference, about 6.08 J.
-- Volume . . . made out of 3 dimensions of length
-- Density . . . made out of mass, and 3 dimensions of length
-- Area . . . made out of 2 dimensions of length
-- Acceleration . . . made out of length and time
<em>Mass</em> is not made out of anything else. It's fundamental. A few other fundamental things are length, time, and electric charge.