Answer:
6 half-lives are required for the concentration of reactant to decrease to 1.56% of its original value.
Explanation:
Using integrated rate law for first order kinetics as:
![[A_t]=[A_0]e^{-kt}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5BA_t%5D%3D%5BA_0%5De%5E%7B-kt%7D)
Where,
![[A_t]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5BA_t%5D)
is the concentration at time t
![[A_0]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5BA_0%5D)
is the initial concentration
Given:
Concentration is decreased to 1.56 % which means that 0.0156 of is decomposed. So,
![\frac {[A_t]}{[A_0]}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cfrac%20%7B%5BA_t%5D%7D%7B%5BA_0%5D%7D)
= 0.0156
Thus,
![\frac {[A_t]}{[A_0]}=e^{-k\times t}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cfrac%20%7B%5BA_t%5D%7D%7B%5BA_0%5D%7D%3De%5E%7B-k%5Ctimes%20t%7D)
kt = 4.1604
The expression for the half life is:-
Half life = 15.0 hours
Where, k is rate constant
So,
<u>6 half-lives are required for the concentration of reactant to decrease to 1.56% of its original value.</u>
Answer:
T₂ = 150 K
Explanation:
Given data:
Initial volume = 4 L
Initial temperature = 300 K
Final volume = 2 L
Final temperature = ?
Solution:
The given problem will be solve through the Charles Law.
According to this law, The volume of given amount of a gas is directly proportional to its temperature at constant number of moles and pressure.
Mathematical expression:
V₁/T₁ = V₂/T₂
V₁ = Initial volume
T₁ = Initial temperature
V₂ = Final volume
T₂ = Final temperature
Now we will put the values in formula.
V₁/T₁ = V₂/T₂
T₂ = T₁V₂/V₁
T₂ = 300 K × 2L / 4 L
T₂ = 600 L.K / 4 L
T₂ = 150 K
The empirical formula for pyrite is FeS2.
HOW TO CALCULATE EMPIRICAL FORMULA:
- The empirical formula represents the simplest whole number ratio of constituents element of a compound. The empirical formula of pyrite can be calculated as follows:
46.5 mass % Fe = 46.5g of Fe
53.5 mass % S = 53.5g of S
- Next, we divide each element's mass value by its molar mass
Fe = 46.5g ÷ 56g/mol = 0.83mol
S = 53.5g ÷ 32g/mol = 1.67mol
- Next, we divide each mole value by the smallest (0.83mol)
Fe = 0.83mol ÷ 0.83 = 1
S = 1.67mol ÷ 0.83 = 2.014
Approximately, the ratio of Fe to S is 1:2. Therefore, the empirical formula of pyrite is FeS2.
Learn more at: brainly.com/question/14044066?referrer=searchResults
Answer: The reactants’ bonds break, and bonds of the products form.
Explanation:
When a chemical reaction takes place, the bonds are broken and new bonds are formed to make new molecules. Like when 2 water molecules are broken down to form hydrogen and oxygen.
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