Answer:
1. about 1.5 AU
2. about 5 AU
3. about 8 light-years
4. about 100,000 light-years
5. less than 0.01 AU
Explanation:
a. Mars is about 1.5 AU from the Sun.
b. Jupiter is about 5 AU from the Sun.
c. The star Sirius is about 8 light-years from the Sun.
d. The diameter of the Milky Way Galaxy is about 100,000 light-years.
e. The distance from Earth to the Moon is less than 0.01 AU.
Note: AU is an acronym for Astronomical Unit and it is a standard unit by astronomers to illustrate the distance between the planetary bodies found in the solar system.
The pressure of blood exerted on the inner walls of the veins
Answer:
It must be 4 times high.
Explanation:
- Assuming that the car can be treated as a point mass, and that the ramp is frictionless, the total mechanical energy must be conserved.
- This means, that at any time, the following must be true:
- ΔK (change in kinetic energy) = ΔU (change in gravitational potential energy)
⇒ 
- Let's call v₁, to the final speed of the car, and h₁ to the height of the ramp.
So, at the bottom of the ramp, all the gravitational potential energy
must be equal to the kinetic energy of the car (Defining the bottom of
the ramp as our zero reference for the gravitational potential energy):
(1)
- Now, let's do v₂ = 2* v₁
- Replacing in (1) we get:
(2)
- Dividing (2) by (1), and rearranging terms, we get:
- h₂ = 4* h₁
“Asexual reproduction is a type of reproduction by which offspring arise from a single organism, and inherit the genes of that parent only; it does not involve the fusion of gametes, and almost never changes the number of chromosomes.” -Wikipedia