Answer:
v = √ 2 G M/
Explanation:
To find the escape velocity we can use the concept of mechanical energy, where the initial point is the surface of the earth and the end point is at the maximum distance from the projectile to the Earth.
Initial
Em₀ = K + U₀
Final
= 
The kinetic energy is k = ½ m v²
The gravitational potential energy is U = - G m M / r
r is the distance measured from the center of the Earth
How energy is conserved
Em₀ = 
½ mv² - GmM /
= -GmM / r
v² = 2 G M (1 /
– 1 / r)
v = √ 2GM (1 /
– 1 / r)
The escape velocity is that necessary to take the rocket to an infinite distance (r = ∞), whereby 1 /∞ = 0
v = √ 2GM /
C. Number of protons = atomic number; number of neutrons = mass number - atomic number
The EPA requires treated tap water<span> to have a detectable </span>level of chlorine<span> to help prevent contamination. The allowable </span>chlorine <span>in </span>drinking water<span> (up to 4 parts per million) pose “no known or expected health risk [including] an adequate margin of safety.”</span>
Photon is a quantum of light or a single packet/particle of light at a given wavelength.
Answer: Option B
<u>Explanation:
</u>
It is known that light has dual nature of wave as well as particles. Light waves can behave in wave nature as well as in particle nature depending upon the situation. So the light waves are assumed in different views to easily understand the nature of light waves.
There are several models proposed to simplify the nature of light. Among the several assumptions, one of the most prominent observations are that light waves or quantum of light are termed as photons which are made up of single packet/particles of light in a given wavelength.
A sound wave leaves the loudspeaker. As it travels, it experiences a temporary increase in wavelength and then returns to its original wavelength. The sound wave traveled through a helium balloon (helium is less dense than air could explain this change in wavelength
The pattern of disruption brought on by energy moving away from the sound source is known as a sound wave. Longitudinal waves are what makeup sound. This indicates that the direction of energy wave propagation and particle vibrational propagation are parallel. The atoms oscillate when they are put into vibration.
A high-pressure and a low-pressure zone are created in the medium as a result of this constant back and forth action. Compressions and rarefactions, respectively, are terms used to describe these high- and low-pressure zones. The sound waves go from one medium to another as a result of these regions being transmitted to the surrounding media.
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