Answer:
D. When the dense, positive alpha particle passes close to a positive nucleus of gold, the alpha particle repels and hits the screen at point X.
Explanation:
Answer:
Change, or increase, the buoyant force.
Explanation:
As the salt water of the sea is denser than the river's fresh water, the boat will rise when entering the sea from the river and sink (to increase the buoyant force) when entering the river from the sea.
Answer:
<em>0.228 nm</em>
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Explanation:
Atomic mass number of copper = 64
but an atomic mass unit = 1.66 x 10^-27 kg
therefore, the mass of the copper atom m = 64 x 1.66 x 10^-27 kg = 1.06 x 10^-25 kg
The number of atoms in this mass n = ρ/m
where ρ is the density of copper = 8.96 x 10^3 kg/m^3
==> n = (8.96 x 10^3)/(1.06 x 10^-25) = 8.45 x 10^28 atoms/m^3
We know that the volume occupied by this amount of atoms n = 
where a is the lattice constant
equating, we have
8.45 x 10^28 = 
a = 4.389 x 10^9
we also know that
d = 1/a
where d is the smallest distance between the two copper atom.
d = 1/(4.389 x 10^9) = 2.28 x 10^-10 m
==> <em>0.228 nm</em>
Answer:
60.4 J
Explanation:
The work done by the gas is given by:

where
p is the gas pressure
is the final volume of the gas
is the initial volume
We must convert all the quantities into SI units:



So the work done is
